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Andreyy89
3 years ago
10

What is carnot engine.express the relation for its efficiency?​

Physics
2 answers:
patriot [66]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The Carnot cycle is a special case of a thermodynamic cycle that produces an ideal gas and consists of two isothermal  processes and two adiabatic processes. This cycle is a theoretical solution given by Sadi Karnot to refine heat engines for their efficient use.

The formula for the coefficient of efficiency is:

η = (Q₁ - Q₂) / Q₁ = (T₁ - T₂) / T₁

Where Q₁ is is the amount of heat of the heater supplied to the working body and Q₂ is the amount of heat that the working body transfers to the refrigerator according to this T₁ is the temperature of the heater T₂ is the temperature of the refrigerator.

This formula provides a theoretical limit for the maximum value of the coefficient of efficiency of heat engines.

God is with you!!!

bazaltina [42]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The Carnot cycle is a special case of a thermodynamic cycle that produces an ideal gas and consists of two isothermal  processes and two adiabatic processes. This cycle is a theoretical solution given by Sadi Karnot to refine heat engines for their efficient use.

The formula for the coefficient of efficiency is:

η = (Q₁ - Q₂) / Q₁ = (T₁ - T₂) / T₁

Where Q₁ is is the amount of heat of the heater supplied to the working body and Q₂ is the amount of heat that the working body transfers to the refrigerator according to this T₁ is the temperature of the heater T₂ is the temperature of the refrigerator.

This formula provides a theoretical limit for the maximum value of the coefficient of efficiency of heat engines.

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A system gains 757 kJ757 kJ of heat, resulting in a change in internal energy of the system equal to +176 kJ.+176 kJ. How much w
Alecsey [184]

Answer:

581 kJ, work was done by the system

Explanation:

According to the first law of thermodynamics:

\Delta U = Q-W

where

\Delta U is the change in internal energy of the system

Q is the heat absorbed by the system (positive if absorbed, negative if released)

W is the work done by the system (positive if done by the system, negative if done by the surrounding)

In this problem,

Q=+757 kJ

\Delta U = +176 kJ

Therefore the work done by the system is

W=Q-\Delta U=757 kJ-176 kJ=+581 kJ

And the positive sign means the work is done BY the system.

5 0
3 years ago
A space shuttle takes off from FL and circles Earth several times, finally landing in CA. While the shuttle is in flight, a phot
mixer [17]

Answer:

Both the astronauts and photographer have the same displacement

Explanation:

Displacement is the minimum distance between two point. The initial point of both the astronauts and the photographer was Florida and the final point was California. So, the minimum distance for both of the astronauts and the photographer would be the distance between Florida and California would be the same.

Hence, both the astronauts and photographer will have the same displacement.

3 0
3 years ago
The bending of light when it changes media is called
olchik [2.2K]
That's called "refraction".
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Considerando que los coeficientes de dilatación de los siguientes metales son: hierro 11.7 x 10-6; plomo 27.3 x 10-6; cobre 16.7
Rasek [7]

Answer:

el plomo será el más largo

Explanation:

Dado que;

longitud inicial (l1) = 4m

Longitud final l2

aumento de temperatura (θ) = 10 ° C

Coeficiente de expansión lineal α

Ahora para el hierro;

α = 11,7 x 10-6

Desde;

l2-l / l1θ = α

l2 = α l1θ + l1

l2 = l1 (αθ + 1)

l2 = 4 ((11,7 x 10-6 * 10) + 1)

l2 = 4.00044 m

Para el plomo

l2 = 4 ((27,3 x 10-6 * 10) + 1)

l2 = 4,00109 m

Para cobre

l2 = 4 ((16,7 x 10-6 * 10) + 1)

l2 = 4.000668 m

Por lo tanto, el plomo será el más largo

7 0
2 years ago
Three ways in which the hydrosphere interacts with the lithosphere
Advocard [28]
There are several ways they interact with each other.

Mechanically: Erosion, Mass movement, Sedimentation
4 0
3 years ago
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