Mass of KCl= 1.08 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
1 g of K₂CO₃
Required
Mass of KCl
Solution
Reaction
K₂CO₃ +2HCl ⇒ 2KCl +H₂O + CO₂
mol of K₂CO₃(MW=138 g/mol) :
= 1 g : 138 g/mol
= 0.00725
From the equation, mol ratio K₂CO₃ : KCl = 1 : 2, so mol KCl :
= 2/1 x mol K₂CO₃
= 2/1 x 0.00725
= 0.0145
Mass of KCl(MW=74.5 g/mol) :
= mol x MW
= 0.0145 x 74.5
= 1.08 g
Answer:
[H₂SO₄] = 6.07 M
Explanation:
Analyse the data given
8.01 m → 8.01 moles of solute in 1kg of solvent.
1.354 g/mL → Solution density
We convert the moles of solute to mass → 8.01 mol . 98g /1mol = 785.4 g
Mass of solvent = 1kg = 1000 g
Mass of solution = 1000g + 785.4 g = 1785.4 g
We apply density to determine the volume of solution
Density = Mass / volume → Volume = mass / density
1785.4 g / 1.354 g/mL = 1318.6 mL
We need this volume in L, in order to reach molarity:
1318.6 mL . 1L / 1000mL = 1.3186 L ≅ 1.32L
Molarity (mol/L) → 8.01 mol / 1.32L = 6.07M
Answer:
RbI<RbBr<RbCl<RbF
Explanation:
As stated in the question, the latice energy depends on the relative size of the ions. When the action size is constant as in the question, the lattice energy now depends on the relative of the anions. The order of increase in ionic sizes among the halide ions is fluoride<Chloride<Bromide<Iodide. This order of increasing size means that the lattice energy will decrease accordingly as shown in the answer.
Answer:
Ionic bonding is the complete transfer of valence electron(s) between atoms.
Explanation:
It is a type of chemical bond that generates two oppositely charged ions. In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.