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3 years ago

Name the reactants and products of Na3PO4 + 3KOHàNaOH + K3PO4 (Question 2 and 3)

Chemistry

1 answer:

Leona [35]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Question 2: Na3PO4, KOH; Question 3: Na3PO4, KOH

Explanation:

Question 2

The reactants in a chemical equation are the species on the left side of the reaction arrow.

Thus the reactants are Na3PO4, KOH (sodium phosphate and potassium hydroxide).

Question 3.

The products in a chemical equation are the species on the right side of the reaction arrow.

Thus the products are NaOH, K3PO4 (sodium hydroxide and potassium phosphate).

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One reaction involved in the conversion of iron ore to the metal is FeO(s) + CO(g) → Fe(s) + CO2(g) Use Hess’s Law to calculate

Ugo [173]

Answer:

$\delta H_{rxn} = -66.0 \ kJ/mole$

Explanation:

Given that:

$3FeO_3_{(s)}+CO_{(g)} \to 2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} +CO_{2(g)} \ \ \delta H = -47.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (1) \\ \\ \\ Fe_2O_3_{(s)} +3CO_{(g)} \to 2FE_{(s)} + 3CO_{2(g)} \ \ \delta H = -25.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (2) \\ \\ \\ Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + CO_{(g)} \to 3FeO_{(s)} + CO_{2(g)} \ \delta H = 19.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (3)$

From equation (3) , multiplying (-1) with equation (3) and interchanging reactant with the product side; we have:

$3FeO_{(s)} + CO_{2(g)} \to Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + CO_{(g)} \ \delta H = -19.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (4)$

Multiplying (2) with equation (4) ; we have:

$6FeO_{(s)} + 2CO_{2(g)} \to 2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + 2CO_{(g)} \ \delta H = -38.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (5)$

From equation (1) ; multiplying (-1) with equation (1); we have:

$2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} +CO_{2(g)} \to 3FeO_3_{(s)}+CO_{(g)} \ \ \delta H = 47.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (6)$

From equation (2); multiplying (3) with equation (2); we have:

$3 Fe_2O_3_{(s)} +9CO_{(g)} \to 6FE_{(s)} + 9CO_{2(g)} \ \ \delta H = -75.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (7)$

Now; Adding up equation (5), (6) & (7) ; we get:

$6FeO_{(s)} + 2CO_{2(g)} \to 2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + 2CO_{(g)} \ \delta H = -38.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (5)$

$2Fe_3O_4_{(s)} +CO_{2(g)} \to 3FeO_3_{(s)}+CO_{(g)} \ \ \delta H = 47.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (6)$

$3 Fe_2O_3_{(s)} +9CO_{(g)} \to 6FE_{(s)} + 9CO_{2(g)} \ \ \delta H = -75.0 \ kJ/mole -- equation (7)$

$FeO \ \ \ + \ \ \ CO \ \ \to \ \ \ \ Fe_{(s)} + \ \ CO_{2(g)} \ \ \ \delta H = - 66.0 \ kJ/mole$

<u />

$\delta H_{rxn} = \delta H_1 + \delta H_2 + \delta H_3$ (According to Hess Law)

$\delta H_{rxn} = (-38.0 + 47.0 + (-75.0)) \ kJ/mole$

$\delta H_{rxn} = -66.0 \ kJ/mole$

8 0

3 years ago

15. Which sample of argon gas has the same number of atoms as a 100.-milliliter sample of helium gas at 1.0 atm and 300. K? A) 5

OLga [1]

The sample of argon gas that has the same number of atoms as a 100 milliliter sample of helium gas at 1.0 atm and 300 is 100. mL at 1.0 atm and 300. K

The correct option is D.

<h3>What is the number of moles of gases in the given samples?</h3>

The number of moles of gases in each of the given samples of gas is found below using the ideal gas equation.

The ideal gas equation is: PV/RT = n

where;

P is pressure
V is volume
n is number of moles of gas
T is temperature of gas
R is molar gas constant = 0.082 atm.L/mol/K

Moles of gas in the given helium gas sample:

P = 1.0 atm, V = 100 mL or 0.1 L, T = 300 K

n = 1 * 0.1 / 0.082 * 300

n = 0.00406 moles

For the argon gas sample:

A. n = 1 * 0.05 / 0.082 * 300

n = 0.00203 moles

B. n = 0.5 * 0.05 / 0.082 * 300

n = 0.00102 moles

C. n = 0.5 * 0.1 / 0.082 * 300

n = 0.00203 moles

D. n = 1 * 0.1 / 0.082 * 300

n = 0.00406 moles

Learn more about ideal gas equation at: brainly.com/question/24236411

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1 year ago

It the mass of a material is 46 grams and the volume of the material is 8 cm ^3 What would the density of the material to be

Nat2105 [25]

5.75 Grams per cm^3

You do mass divided by volume

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3 years ago

How would planting a variety of plants in a vacant (empty) lot help establish an ecosystem in that location?

vichka [17]

the plants would grow and reproduce working together forming nutrients from their dropped leaves / branches etc causing insects to come along and do the same along with animals and a keystone species to form a revolving ecosystem continuing an energy moving process

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3 years ago

How is coffee, Lemonade, Soda, Vinegar, Orange Juice an acid?

tatuchka [14]

Answer:

Curd, lemon juice, orange juice and vinegar taste sour. These substances taste sour because they contain acids. The chemical nature of such substances is acidic. The word acid comes from the Latin word acere which means sour.

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3 years ago