Answer:
Heat absorbed by water = 3985.26 j
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water = 75 g
Initial temperature = 20.0°C
Final temperature = 32.7°C
Specific heat of water = 4.184 j/g.°C
Heat absorbed by water = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 32.7°C - 20°C
ΔT = 12.7 °C
Q = 75 g ×4.184 j/g.°C ×12.7 °C
Q = 3985.26 j
Answer:
Helium
In the sun, hydrogen is converted to __<u>Helium</u>__ through nuclear fusion.
Heat is energy, and that energy would eventually cause the object to undergo a phase change.
Answer:
Less
Explanation:
Since [Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Cu(H2O)6]2+ are Octahedral Complexes the transitions between d-levels explain the majority of the absorbances seen in those chemical compounds. The difference in energy between d-levels is known as ΔOh (ligand-field splitting parameter) and it depends on several factors:
- The nature of the ligand: A spectrochemical series is a list of ligands ordered on ligand strength. With a higher strength the ΔOh will be higher and thus it requires a higher energy light to make the transition.
- The oxidation state of the metal: Higher oxidation states will strength the ΔOh because of the higher electrostatic attraction between the metal and the ligand
A partial spectrochemical series listing of ligands from small Δ to large Δ:
I− < Br− < S2− < Cl− < N3− < F−< NCO− < OH− < C2O42− < H2O < CH3CN < NH3 < NO2− < PPh3 < CN− < CO
Then NH3 makes the ΔOh higher and it requires a higher energy light to make the transition, which means a shorter wavelength.
