Answer:
0.804g of NaHCO₃ you must add
Explanation:
pKa of HCO₃⁻/CO₃²⁻ is 10.32.
It is possible to find pH of a buffer by using H-H equation, thus:
pH = pka + log [A⁻] / [HA]
<em>Where [HA] is concentration of acid (HCO₃⁻) and [A⁻] is concentration of conjugate acid (CO₃²⁻).</em>
Moles of CO₃²⁻ = K₂CO₃ are:
4.00g ₓ (1mol / 138.206g) = 0.0289 moles CO₃²⁻
Replacing:
10.80 = 10.32 + log [0.0289] / [HCO₃⁻]
[HCO₃⁻] = 0.009570 moles you need to add to obtain the desire pH
As molar mass of NaHCO₃ is 84.007g/mol, mass of NaHCO₃ is:
0.009570 moles ₓ (84.007g / mol) =
<h3>0.804g of NaHCO₃ you must add</h3>
The correct answer is the statement in option 3. Chemical equilibrium is achieved when both the reactants and the products are in concentrations that has no further tendency to change even as time goes to infinity. This happens when the forward reaction rate is the same as the reverse reaction rate.
Answer:
I think its a.The hockey puck loses heat molecule's.