It has a negative charge emits energy when it moves to a lower energy orbit from an excited state and it has the same mass as a proton
No, because the sun stays in the same exact place all of the time
Ions are stable atoms of elements formed when original atoms loose or gain electrons to form stable configuration. Anions are negatively charged ions formed when atoms gain electrons while cations are the positively charged ions formed when atoms loose electrons. In this case a charge of +1 means an atom lost one electron to form a stable configuration. Therefore, the correct answer is A
The heat lost by the metal should be equal to the heat
gained by the water. We know that the heat capacity of water is simply 4.186 J
/ g °C. Therefore:
100 g * 4.186 J / g °C * (31°C – 25.1°C) = 28.2 g * Cp *
(95.2°C - 31°C)
<span>Cp = 1.36 J / g °C</span>
6.52 × 10⁴ L. (3 sig. fig.)
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Helium is a noble gas. The interaction between two helium molecules is rather weak, which makes the gas rather "ideal."
Consider the ideal gas law:
,
where
is the pressure of the gas,
is the volume of the gas,
is the number of gas particles in the gas,
is the ideal gas constant, and
is the absolute temperature of the gas in degrees Kelvins.
The question is asking for the final volume
of the gas. Rearrange the ideal gas equation for volume:
.
Both the temperature of the gas,
, and the pressure on the gas changed in this process. To find the new volume of the gas, change one variable at a time.
Start with the absolute temperature of the gas:
,
.
The volume of the gas is proportional to its temperature if both
and
stay constant.
won't change unless the balloon leaks, and- consider
to be constant, for calculations that include
.
.
Now, keep the temperature at
and change the pressure on the gas:
,
.
The volume of the gas is proportional to the reciprocal of its absolute temperature
if both
and
stays constant. In other words,
(3 sig. fig. as in the question.).
See if you get the same result if you hold
constant, change
, and then move on to change
.