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soldier1979 [14.2K]
2 years ago
6

Identify which one is chemical change, chemical property,physical change and physical property

Physics
1 answer:
Ulleksa [173]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Heat conductivity: Physical property

Silver tarnishing: chemical change

Sublimation: physical change

Magnetizing steel: physical property

Length of a metal object: physical property

Shortening melting: physical property

exploding dynamite: chemical change

combustible: chemical property

water freezing: physical change

Acid resistance: chemical property

brittleness: physical property

milk souring: chemical change

baking bread: chemical change

Explanation:

First you need to understand the differences between physical and chemical change; physical and chemical property.

<u>Physical properties vs chemical properties:</u>

Physical properties are properties that you can observe without changing the substance's composition. This means you can measure these properties without changing them chemically.

Chemical properties, on the other hand, are properties are not as direct. These properties are generally determined by the way the react with other substances changing their composition.

<u>Physical changes vs chemical changes:</u>

A substance that undergoes physical change does not change in chemical composition. They may look physically different in terms of size and shape, but overall, their chemical composition remains constant. The best example would be water. Water can change phases, from solid to liquid when they melt. Essentially, they look like different substances, but the change is only physical and not chemical.

Chemical change, is different by the fact that they change in chemical composition. Bonds are broken and/or made through the reaction, which changes them not only physically but chemically as well. Some of the most indicative signs of a chemical change occurring are: change in color, odor, production of gas, production of light/heat.

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A hollow cylinder with an inner radius of 5 mm and an outer radius of 26 mm conducts a 4-A current flowing parallel to the axis
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

B = 38.2μT

Explanation:

By the Ampere's law you have that the magnetic field generated by a current, in a wire, is given by:

B=\frac{\mu_o I_r}{2\pi r}     (1)

μo: magnetic permeability of vacuum = 4π*10^-7 T/A

r: distance from the center of the cylinder, in which B is calculated

Ir: current for the distance r

In this case, you first calculate the current Ir, by using the following relation:

I_r=JA_r

J: current density

Ar: cross sectional area for r in the hollow cylinder

Ar is given by  A_r=\pi(r^2-R_1^2)

The current density is given by the total area and the total current:

J=\frac{I_T}{A_T}=\frac{I_T}{\pi(R_2^2-R_1^2)}

R2: outer radius = 26mm = 26*10^-3 m

R1: inner radius = 5 mm = 5*10^-3 m

IT: total current  = 4 A

Then, the current in the wire for a distance r is:

I_r=JA_r=\frac{I_T}{\pi(R_2^2-R_1^2)}\pi(r^2-R_1^2)\\\\I_r=I_T\frac{r^2-R_1^2}{R_2^2-R_1^2}  (2)

You replace the last result of equation (2) into the equation (1):

B=\frac{\mu_oI_T}{2\pi r}(\frac{r^2-R_1^2}{R_2^2-R_1^2})

Finally. you replace the values of all parameters:

B=\frac{(4\pi*10^{-7}T/A)(4A)}{2\PI (12*10^{-3}m)}(\frac{(12*10^{-3})^2-(5*10^{-3}m)^2}{(26*10^{-3}m)^2-(5*10^{-3}m)^2})\\\\B=3.82*10^{-5}T=38.2\mu T

hence, the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point 12 mm from the center of the hollow cylinder, is 38.2μT

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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A particle moves through an xyz coordinate system while a force acts on it. When the particle has the position vector r with arr
Paha777 [63]

Answer:

The question is incomplete, below is the complete question "A particle moves through an xyz coordinate system while a force acts on it. When the particle has the position vector r with arrow = (2.00 m)i hat − (3.00 m)j + (2.00 m)k, the force is F with arrow = Fxi hat + (7.00 N)j − (5.00 N)k and the corresponding torque about the origin is vector tau = (4 N · m)i hat + (10 N · m)j + (11N · m)k.

Determine Fx."

F_{x}=-1N.m

Explanation:

We asked to determine the "x" component of the applied force. To do this, we need to write out the expression for the torque in the in vector representation.

torque=cross product of force and position . mathematically this can be express as

T=r*F

Where

F=F_{x}i+(7N)j-(5N)k  and the position vector

r=(2m)i-(3m)j+(2m)k

using the determinant method to expand the cross product in order to determine the torque we have

\left[\begin{array}{ccc}i&j&k\\2&-3&2\\ F_{x} &7&-5\end{array}\right]\\\\

by expanding we arrive at

T=(18-14)i-(-12-2F_{x})j+(12+3F_{x})k\\T=4i-(-12-2F_{x})j+(12+3F_{x})k\\\\

since we have determine the vector value of the toque, we now compare with the torque value given in the question

(4Nm)i+(10Nm)j+(11Nm)k=4i-(-12-2F_{x})j+(12+3F_{x})k\\

if we directly compare the j coordinate we have

10=-(-12-2F_{x})\\10=12+2F_{x}\\ 10-12=2F_{x}\\ F_{x}=-1N.m

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