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3 years ago

Why the effect of gravitational force is more in liquid than in solid?

Physics

2 answers:

ICE Princess25 [194]3 years ago

5 0

Explanation:

THE EFFECT OF GRAVITATIONAL FORCE IS MORE IN LIQUID THAN IN SOLIDS. BECAUSE THE INTERMOLECULAR FORCE IN LIQUID ARE WEAKER COMPAIRED TO THAT OF SOLIDS.......

HOPE IT HELP.......❣❣❣

LekaFEV [45]3 years ago

4 0

Gravitational force depends only on mass and distance, not on the state of matter.
The forces of attraction between molecules in matter are electromagnetic in nature, not gravitational.
These attractive forces are stronger in a solid than in a liquid than in a gas.
Gravitational forces between molecules is completely negligible compared to the em forces.

So, key answer is inter-molecular forces of solids is stronger than liquids.

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If two particles have equal kinetic energies, are their momenta necessarily equal? explain.

Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

No the given statement is not necessarily true.

Explanation:

We know that the kinetic energy of a particle of mass 'm' moving with velocity 'v' is given by

$K.E=\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}$

Similarly the momentum is given by $m\times v$

For 2 particles with masses $m_{1},m_{2}$ and moving with velocities $v_{1},v_{2}$ respectively the respective kinetic energies is given by

$K.E_{1}=\frac{1}{2}m_{1}v_{1}^{2}$

$K.E_{2}=\frac{1}{2}m_{2}v_{2}^{2}$

Similarly For 2 particles with masses $m_{1},m_{2}$ and moving with velocities $v_{1},v_{2}$ respectively the respective momenta are given by

$p_{1}=m_{1}\times v_{1}$

$p_{2}=m_{2}\times v_{2}$

Now since it is given that the two kinetic energies are equal thus we have

$\frac{1}{2}m_{1}v_{1}^{2}=\frac{1}{2}m_{2}v_{2}^{2}\\\\(m_{1}v_{1})\times v_{1}=(m_{2}v_{2})\times v_{2}\\\\p_{1}\times v_{1}=p_{2}\times v_{2}\\\\\therefore \frac{p_{1}}{p_{2}}=\frac{v_{2}}{v_{1}}............(i)$

Thus we infer that the moumenta are not equal since the ratio on right of 'i' is not 1 , and can be 1 only if the velocities of the 2 particles are equal which becomes a special case and not a general case.

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What type of waves moves energy forward, but the source moves up and down?

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2 years ago

A 11.0 kg satellite has a circular orbit with a period of 1.80 h and a radius of 7.50 × 106 m around a planet of unknown mass. I

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Answer:

Explanation:

Expression for times period of a satellite can be given as follows

Time period T = 1.8 x 60 x 60

= 6480

T² = $\frac{4\times \pi^2\times r^3}{GM}$ where T is time period , r is radius of orbit , G is gravitational constant and M is mass of the satellite.

6480² = 4 x 3.14² x 7.5³ x 10¹⁸ / GM

GM = 4 x 3.14² x 7.5³ x 10¹⁸ / 6480²

= 3.96 X 10¹⁴

Expression for acceleration due to gravity

g = GM / R² where R is radius of satellite

20 = 3.96 X 10¹⁴ / R²

R² = 3.96 X 10¹⁴ / 20

= 1.98 x 10¹³ m

R= 4.45 x 10⁶ m

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2 years ago

A top fuel dragster with a mass of 500.0 kg starts from rest and completes a quarter mile (402 m) race in a time of 5.0 s. The d

blsea [12.9K]

The average power needed to produce this final speed is 1069.1 hp.

Mass of the dragster, m = 500.0 kg,

Displacement travelled by the dragster, s = 402 m,

Time taken in this travel, t = 5.0 s,

Final velocity of the dragster, v = 130 m/s.

Let the initial velocity of the dragster be u and acceleration be a.

Using kinematical equation, s = ut + (1/2)at^2.

402 = u*5 + (1/2)*a*5^2

10*u + 25*a = 804. ...........(1)

Using kinematical equation, v = u +at.

130 = u + 5*a

5*u + 25*a = 650. .............(2)

Solving (1)and (2), we get,

u = 30.8 m/s.

According to work-energy theorem,

Work done = change in kinetic energy

W = (1/2)*m*(v^2 - u^2)

W = (1/2)*500*(130^2 - 30.8^2)

W = 3987840. J

Therefore power rating of the dragster is given by,

P ⇒ W/t. = 3987840/5 = 797568 watt.

P ⇒ 797568/746 = 1069.1 hp.

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Why the effect of gravitational force is more in liquid than in solid?​

Why the effect of gravitational force is more in liquid than in solid?