Answer:
Q = 200800 Joules.
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 4kg
Initial temperature = 30.0°C
Final temperature = 90.0°C
Specific heat capacity of glass = 837 J/kg°C
To find the quantity of heat absorbed;
Heat capacity is given by the formula;
Where;
Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.
m represents the mass of an object.
c represents the specific heat capacity of water.
dt represents the change in temperature.
dt = T2 - T1
dt = 90 - 30
dt = 60°C
Substituting the values into the equation, we have;
Q = 200800 Joules.
Therefore, the amount of heat absorbed is 200800 Joules.
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To solve this problem we will apply the theorem given in the conservation of energy, by which we have that it is conserved and that in terms of potential and kinetic energy, in their initial moment they must be equal to the final potential and kinetic energy. This is,


Replacing the 5100MJ for satellite as initial potential energy, 4200MJ for initial kinetic energy and 5700MJ for final potential energy we have that



Therefore the final kinetic energy is 3600MJ
C is the correct answer.
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Answer:
78.4 m
Explanation:
To obtain the height of the cliff;
We can use the Relation to obtain the final velocity, v
v = u + at
a = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
v = 0 + (9.8*4)
v = 0 + 39.2
v = 39.2 m/s
To obtain the Height, S
v² = u² + 2aS
39.2^2 = 0 + 2(9.8)S
39.2^2 = 0 + 19.6S
1536.64 = 19.6S
S = 1536.64 / 19.6
S = 78.4 m