The photoelectric effect occurs when light shines on a metal. ... Light of any frequency will cause electrons to be emitted.
The atomic number of an atom that has six protons, six neutrons, and six electrons is 6. And the element is carbon.
Carbon is known as a tetravalent compound.
It has four electrons in its outermost shell. It forms a covalent bond with other compounds.
The number of neutrons. = 6
Number of electrons = 6
Number of protons = 6
So the atomic number of the compound is,
The atomic number of an element = Number of protons present in its nucleus
The number of protons given in the compound is 6.
So the atomic number of the compound is also 6.
Carbon has six atomic numbers.
Therefore, the atomic number of an atom that has six protons, six neutrons, and six electrons is 6. And the element is carbon.
To know more about electrons, refer to the below link:
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The answer is b as they can occur in oceans creating heat
Nuclear fission is used enable to release energy in power plants. The constant collision of particles within the reactor, create most of the plants energy.
do you mean fractional distillation of crude oil ?
if you do then this is what happens:
basically, crude oil is made up of a lot of hydrocarbons so it's put into a fracitonating column to separate these compounds into fractions. the top of the fractionating column is colder whereas the bottom of the column is hotter.
gases, petrol, diesel and kerosene come out near the top of the top of the column because they are shorter chains. substances near the top of the column also have a lower boiling point (since it's cooler and there's less intermolecular forces).
the substances at the top of the column are typically useful fuels because they have a higher ease of ignition (higher up=easier to ignite, lower down = harder to ignite). Also, substances at the top have a low viscosity so they can flow easily.
substances that come out near the bottom of the fracitonating column include fuel oil and bitumen.
these are longer chains of hydrocarbons and bitumen is used for road surfacing.
these substances have a high viscosity (harder to flow) and have a high boiling point since they have more intermolecular forces which require a lot of energy to break. Also the bottom of the fractionating column is warmer and this is where these fractions are released.
