Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Charge density is λ = 12 nC/m
And radius 3cm
r=0.03m.
The charge density of a along a circular arc is given as
λ= Q/πr
Then, Q=πrλ
Q=π×0.03×12×10^-9
Q=1.131×10^-9 C
Q=1.131 nC
Then, electric field along x axis is symmetrical and if cancels out
Now, Ey is in the negative direction
Electric field is given as,
Ey=-2kQ/πr²
K is constant =9×10^9Nm²/C²
Ey=-2×9×10^9×1.131×10^-9/(π ×0.03²)
Ey=7200 N/C.
The direction is negative direction of y axis, check attachment for diagram.
b. Electric potential at the origin is given as
V=Ed
d=r=0.03
V=7200×0.03
V=216V
1 atm / 760torr or 760torr / atm -->
1.14atm / 1 × 760torr / atm = 1.14×760torr = 866.4torr
Answer:
the answer is well known as gravity
Answer:
Ф = 2.179 eV
Explanation:
This exercise has electrons ejected from a metal, which is why it is an exercise on the photoelectric effect, which is explained assuming the existence of energy quanta called photons that behave like particles.
E = K + Ф
the energy of the photons is given by the Planck relation
E = h f
we substitute
h f = K + Ф
Ф= hf - K
the speed of light is related to wavelength and frequency
c = λ f
f = c /λ
Φ = 
let's reduce the energy to the SI system
K = 0.890 eV (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J / 1eV) = 1.424 10⁻¹⁹ J
calculate
Ф = 6.63 10⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸/405 10⁻⁹ -1.424 10⁻¹⁹
Ф = 4.911 10⁻¹⁹ - 1.424 10⁻¹⁹
Ф = 3.4571 10⁻¹⁹ J
we reduce to eV
Ф = 3.4871 10⁻¹⁹ J (1 eV / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J)
Ф = 2.179 eV
Answer:
Mechanical weathering is the physical breakdown of rock into smaller pieces. Chemical weathering is the breakdown of rock by chemical processes.
Explanation:
Mechanical weathering (also called physical weathering) breaks rock into smaller pieces. These smaller pieces are just like the bigger rock, just smaller. That means the rock has changed physically without changing its composition. The smaller pieces have the same minerals, in just the same proportions as the original rock.
Chemical weathering is the other important type of weathering. Chemical weathering is different from mechanical weathering because the rock changes, not just in size of pieces, but in composition Chemical weathering works through chemical reactions that cause changes in the minerals.
