The balanced equation is
<span>2 C6H6 +15 O2 = 12 CO2 + 6 H2O </span>
<span>the ratio between C6H6 and CO2 is 2 : 12 </span>
<span>moles CO2 produced = 7.94 x 12 / 2 =47.6</span>
Answer:
ΔHr = -103,4 kcal/mol
Explanation:
<u>Using:</u>
<u>AH° (kcal/mol)
</u>
<u>Metano (CH)
</u>
<u>-17,9
</u>
<u>Cloro (CI)
</u>
<u>tetraclorometano (CCI)
</u>
<u>- 33,3
</u>
<u>Acido cloridrico (HCI)
</u>
<u>-22</u>
It is possible to obtain the ΔH of a reaction from ΔH's of formation for each compound, thus:
ΔHr = (ΔH products - ΔH reactants)
For the reaction:
CH₄(g) + Cl₂(g) → CCl₄(g) + HCl(g)
The balanced reaction is:
CH₄(g) + 4Cl₂(g) → CCl₄(g) + 4HCl(g)
The ΔH's of formation for these compounds are:
ΔH CH₄(g): -17,9 kcal/mol
ΔH Cl₂(g): 0 kcal/mol
ΔH CCl₄(g): -33,3 kcal/mol
ΔH HCl(g): -22 kcal/mol
The ΔHr is:
-33,3 kcal/mol × 1 mol + -22 kcal/mol× 4 mol - (-17,9 kcal/mol × 1 mol + 0kcal/mol × 4mol)
<em>ΔHr = -103,4 kcal/mol</em>
<em></em>
I hope it helps!
