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kakasveta [241]
3 years ago
11

Why does the Zr4+ ion exist?

Chemistry
2 answers:
antiseptic1488 [7]3 years ago
7 0
Zr has atomic number 40 , so it need to lose 4 electrons to gain noble gas configuration of the noble gas Kr
marishachu [46]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

4 electrons are lost.

Explanation:

Hello,

Zirconium's electron configuration is:

Zr^{40}=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^65s^24d^2

This allows us to infer that when all the electrons present at both the 5s^2 and the 4d^2 orbitals, 4 electrons are lost (two from 5s^2 and two from 4d^2), allowing the Zr^{4+} species to exist.

Best regards.

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The teacher shows students a pictorial model of an atom. Which element is
frutty [35]

Answer:

C. Fluorine because the model has 9 protons which is represented by the atomic number

Explanation:

We usually identify an element by the number of protons in them. The number of protons is the atomic number of an atom.

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3 years ago
C(S)+O2(g)--&gt;CO2(g)
soldi70 [24.7K]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is 1.18 g.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given a chemical equation:

C(S)+O2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)

We know that at STP conditions:

22.4L of volume is occupied by 1 mole of a gas.

So, 2.21L of carbon dioxide is occupied by = \frac{1}{22.4L}\times 2.21L=0.0986mol of carbon dioxide gas.

By Stoichiometry of the above reaction:

1 mole of carbon dioxide gas is produced by 1 mole of carbon

So, 0.0986 moles of carbon dioxide is produced by = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.0986=0.0986mol of carbon.

Now, to calculate the mass of carbon, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Moles of carbon = 0.0986 mol

Molar mass of carbon = 12 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.0986mol=\frac{\text{Mass of carbon}}{12g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of carbon}=1.18g

Hence, the correct answer is 1.18 g.

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3 years ago
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Which of these limiting factors is MOST likely to affect low-growing plants in a tropical forest? Group of answer choices air wa
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air, water, sunlight

Explanation:

A limiting factor may be defined as a environmental condition or a resource that can limit the plant growth as well as distribution or the abundance of an organism or its population within the ecosystem. The ability  of any plant species to grow and spread throughout any geographic area is the direct result of the adaption to its biotic  and abiotic components of that region.

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8 0
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Suppose that Daniel has a 3.00 3.00 L bottle that contains a mixture of O 2 O2 , N 2 N2 , and CO 2 CO2 under a total pressure of
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

Partial pressure O₂ → 2.74 atm

Explanation:

Let's analyse the data given:

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Mole fraction of a gas X = Partial pressure X / Total pressure

In a mixture, sum of mole fraction of each gas = 1

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We determine mole fraction of CO₂ → 0.350 atm / 4.80 atm = 0.0729

1 - mole fraction N₂ - mole fraction CO₂ = mole fraction O₂

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0.5701 . 4.80 atm = Partial pressure O₂ → 2.74 atm

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