When a new path of lesser resistance is made for an existing circuit a(n) short circuit occurs.
<h3>
What is short circuit?</h3>
An electrical circuit short circuit is when two nodes that are supposed to be connected at different voltages make an improper connection. This leads to an electric current that can damage circuits, cause overheating, fire, or explosions, and is only constrained by the network's remaining nodes' equivalent Thevenin resistance. While short circuits are typically the result of a failure, they can occasionally be brought on purpose, such as when voltage-sensing crowbar circuit protectors are being installed.
An electrical connection that requires two nodes to have the same voltage is known as a short circuit in circuit analysis. Since there is no resistance and hence no voltage drop across the link in a "perfect" short circuit, there is no short circuit.
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Answer:
θ_c = 36.87°
Explanation:
Index of refraction for index medium; n_i = 2
Index of refraction for Refractive medium; n_r = 1.2
Formula to find the critical angle is given;
n_i(sin θ_c) = n_r(sin 90)
Where θ_c is critical angle.
Thus;
2 × (sin θ_c) = 1.2 × 1
(sin θ_c) = 1.2/2
(sin θ_c) = 0.6
θ_c = sin^(-1) 0.6
θ_c = 36.87°
Gradually slow down to a safe speed well before entering the curve.
A small 20-kg canoe is floating downriver at a speed of 2 m/s. 40 J is the canoe’s kinetic energy.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
The given canoe has the mass and is being given to move at a speed. Therefore the kinetic energy of the canoe can be calculated using the following method,
Given that mass of the canoe = 20 kg and its speed =1 m/s
As we know that the Kinetic energy has the formula,

Therefore, substituting the value into the equation, we get,
= 40 J