Answer:
The acceleration of the box is 3 m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the box, m = 12 kg
horizontal force pulling the box forward, Fx = 48 N
frictional force acting against the box in opposite direction, Fk = 12 N
The net horizontal force on the box, F = 48 N - 12 N
The net horizontal force on the box, F = 36 N
Apply Newton's second law of motion to determine the acceleration of the box;
F = ma
where;
F is the net horizontal force on the box
a is the acceleration of the box
a = F / m
a = 36 / 12
a = 3 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the box is 3 m/s²
Answer:
The image distance is 17.56 cm
Explanation:
We have,
Height of light bulb is 3 cm.
The light bulb is placed at a distance of 50 cm. It means object distance is, u =-50 cm
Focal length of the lens, f = +13 cm
Let v is distance between image and the lens. Using lens formula :

So, the image distance is 17.56 cm.
Answer:
86.4 hrs
Explanation:
The amount of bacteria is initially 1
It doubles every 24 hrs.
After first 24 hrs, the amount = 2
After next 24 hrs = 4
After next 24 hrs = 8
After next 24 hrs = 16
After next 24 hrs = 32
After next 24 hrs = 64
After next 24 hrs = 128
After next 24 hrs = 256
Total time taken to reach 256 = 24 x 8 = 192 hrs
For the bacteria culture on the rocket that travels at a speed of 0.893c relative to the earth, this time is contracted by the relationship
t = t'(1 - ¥^2)^0.5
Where t is the contracted time =?
t' is the time on earth
¥ = v/c
Where v is the speed of the rocket
c is the speed of light
since v = 0.893c
¥ = 0.893
Substituting, we have
t = 192 x (1 - 0.893^2)^0.5
t = 192 x 0.2025^0.5
t = 192 x 0.45 = 86.4 hrs
Answer:
The magnitude of the acceleration is 
The direction is
north of east
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The force exerted by the wind is 
The force exerted by water is 
The mass of the boat(+ crew) is
Now Force is mathematically represented as

Now the acceleration towards the north is mathematically represented as

substituting values


Now the acceleration towards the east is mathematically represented as

substituting values


The resultant acceleration is

substituting values


The direction with reference from the north is evaluated as
Apply SOHCAHTOA

![\theta = tan ^{-1} [\frac{a_e}{a_n } ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20%3D%20tan%20%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Ba_e%7D%7Ba_n%20%7D%20%5D)
substituting values
![\theta = tan ^{-1} [\frac{0.808}{1.269 } ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20%3D%20tan%20%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B0.808%7D%7B1.269%20%7D%20%5D)
![\theta = tan ^{-1} [0.636 ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20%3D%20tan%20%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5B0.636%20%5D)
