1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
madreJ [45]
2 years ago
12

How did the development of the earliest idea about atoms differ from the later work of scientists?

Chemistry
2 answers:
IgorLugansk [536]2 years ago
8 0
The earliest idea of the atom is that it is made up of tiny, invisible particles, called the atoms, is believed to have originated from the Greek philosopher Leucippus of Miletus and his student, Democritus of Abdera, around 5th century B.C. However, it wasn't until centuries later that the atomic theory was taken seriously by the society, thanks to the scientist John Dalton by 1808. Hence, the development of the Atomic Theory began until the modern age. Modern scientist has more technological advancements than the early age. Therefore, the modern scientist can view the atom more detailed than before.

<span>
</span>
Igoryamba2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The smallest unit of matter, which possesses the characteristics of an element is known as an atom. It comprises a dense core known as the nucleus and alignment of outer shells inhabited by orbiting electrons.  

The early concepts of the atom postulate that the atom is a solid or a hollow body comprising nothing within. However, the discoveries and work done by scientists afterward have proved that the atoms comprise the subatomic constituents, that is, the protons, electrons, and neutrons.  

You might be interested in
The carbon atoms in graphite and the carbon atoms in Diamond have different
Stolb23 [73]
It's the actual structure of diamond which made the two different. Diamonds have a tetrahedral structure, and as for graphite, it's not structured in that way. The structures of the two is also the reason why diamond is harder than graphite.
8 0
3 years ago
For a process Arightwards harpoon over leftwards harpoonB, at 25 °C there is 10% of A at equilibrium while at 75 °C, there is 80
Lostsunrise [7]

This question is describing the following chemical reaction at equilibrium:

A\rightleftharpoons B

And provides the relative amounts of both A and B at 25 °C and 75 °C, this means the equilibrium expressions and equilibrium constants can be written as:

K_1=\frac{90\%}{10\%}=9\\\\K_2=\frac{20\%}{80\%}  =0.25

Thus, by recalling the Van't Hoff's equation, we can write:

ln(K_2/K_1)=-\frac{\Delta H}{R}(\frac{1}{T_2} -\frac{1}{T_1} )

Hence, we solve for the enthalpy change as follows:

\Delta H=\frac{-R*ln(K_2/K_1)}{(\frac{1}{T_2} -\frac{1}{T_1} ) }

Finally, we plug in the numbers to obtain:

\Delta H=\frac{-8.314\frac{J}{mol*K} *ln(0.25/9)}{[\frac{1}{(75+273.15)K} -\frac{1}{(25+273.15)K} ] } \\\\\\\Delta H=4,785.1\frac{J}{mol}

Learn more:

  • brainly.com/question/10038290
  • brainly.com/question/19671384
5 0
2 years ago
Problem PageQuestion Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume
IgorC [24]

Methane gas and chlorine gas react to form hydrogen chloride gas and carbon tetrachloride gas. What volume of hydrogen chloride would be produced by this reaction if 3.16 L of chlorine were consumed at STP.

Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answer: Thus volume of carbon tetrachloride that would be produced is 0.788 L

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

P = pressure of gas = 1 atm  (at STP)

V = Volume of gas = 3.16 L

n = number of moles = ?

R = gas constant =0.0821Latm/Kmol

T =temperature =273K=

n=\frac{PV}{RT}

n=\frac{1atm\times 3.16L}{0.0820 L atm/K mol\times 273K}=0.141moles

CH_4+4Cl_2\rightarrow 4HCl+CCl_4

According to stoichiometry:

4 moles of chlorine produces = 1 mole of carbon tetrachloride

Thus 0.141 moles of methane produces = \frac{1}{4}\times 0.141=0.0352 moles of carbon tetrachloride

volume of carbon tetrachloride =moles\times {\text {Molar volume}}=0.0352mol\times 22.4L/mol=0.788L

Thus volume of carbon tetrachloride that would be produced is 0.788 L

8 0
3 years ago
In a Dam, If we doubled the depth of the dam the hydrostatic force will be ?
AnnZ [28]

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Force acting on a dam is as follows.

                  F = \frac{1}{2}\rho g\omega H^{2} .......... (1)

Now, when we double the depth then it means H is increasing 2 times and then the above relation will be as follows.

                F' = \frac{1}{2}\rho g\omega (2)^{2}

               F' = \frac{1}{2}\rho g\omega 4 ........... (2)

Now, dividing equation (1) by equation (2) as follows.

          \frac{F}{F'} = \frac{\frac{1}{2}\rho g\omega H^{2}}{\frac{1}{2}\rho g\omega 4}  

Cancelling the common terms we get the following.

                 \frac{F}{F'} = \frac{1}{4}    

                   4F = F'

Thus, we can conclude that if doubled the depth of the dam the hydrostatic force will be 4F.

4 0
2 years ago
What is the main material for b horizon
STatiana [176]

i is dont no

 koooooo


8 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Chao is thinking about doing a project on plate tectonics for the school science fair. Which design would best relate to how the
    9·2 answers
  • Calculate the number of mg of Mn2+ left
    11·1 answer
  • Describe the contributions made by Oparin, Haldane, Miller, and Urey toward understanding the origin of organic molecules.
    7·1 answer
  • 1. Write the complete electron configuration for each atom on the blank line. Lithium Fluorine Carbon Argon Sulfur Nickel Rubidi
    6·1 answer
  • Which element was first discovered on the sun? hydrogen carbon oxygen helium
    12·2 answers
  • In a laboratory, you scratch an unknown mineral on a piece of unglazed porcelain. Which property are you trying to determine?
    10·2 answers
  • Why is it important for people to understand how to properly dispose of waste in a watershed?
    8·1 answer
  • explain why particles of colloidal solution donot settle down when left undisturbed , while in the case of suspensions they do .
    10·1 answer
  • Please answer I will give you brainliest!!
    14·1 answer
  • You're going on a plane from Alaska to Florida and you're taking your bike. It's the middle of the winter. You fill up your tire
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!