Answer:
As a substance changes from a solid to a liquid to a gas, its molecules first the molecules are moving fast enough, they are able to "escape." They leave the surface of the liquid as gas molecules. Evaporation is not the only process that can change a substance from a liquid to a gas. The same change can occur through boiling.
Explanation:
When you add a pinch of baking soda into vinegar, carbon dioxide gas is produced
The concentration of an acid IS A MEASURE OF THE QUANTITY OF ACID DISSOLVED IN WATER THAT IS DESIGNATED BY MOLARITY.
Acids are always aqueous solutions, that is they are always dissolved in water. The concentration of an acid refers to the quantity of hydrogen ions that are present in the acid. If an acid contain a large quantity of hydrogen ion, it will be described as concentrated acid and if it contains a little quantity of hydrogen ion it will be described as diluted acid. The quantity of hydrogen ion [pH] in acids ranges from 1 to 6; 1 is very acid acidic and 6 is the least acidic.
In order to calculate the final concentration of a dilution, it is important to memorise and remember the following equation:
C1V1/C2V2
Where:
C1 = Initial concentration
V1 = Initial volume
C2 = Final concentration
V2 = Final volume
We are given three of the four, and we are asked to calculate the final concentration in moles, so we may substitute these given values into our equation as follows:
C1V1 = C2V2
(2.00m)(50.0 mL) = (C2)(500mL)
100 = C2(500mL)
C2 = 0.2 m
In the final step, we simply divide 100 by 500 to get our final concentration value.