1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Naya [18.7K]
2 years ago
14

How did astronomers precisely determine the length of an Astronomical Unit in the 1960s?

Physics
1 answer:
zaharov [31]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Use of telemetry and radar astronomy

Explanation:

An astronomical Unit (AU) is a unit of measuring distances in outer space, which is based on the approximate distance between the earth and the Sun.

After several years of trying to approximate the distance between the Sun and the Earth using several methods based on geometry and some other calculations, advancements in technology made available the presence of special motoring equipment, which can be placed in outer space to remotely monitor and measure the position of the sun.

The use of direct radar measurements to the sun (radar astronomy) have also made the determination of the AU more accurate.

A standard radar pulse of known speed is sent to the Sun, and the time with which it takes to return is measured,  once this is recorded, the distance between the Earth and the Sun can be calculated using

distance = speed X time.

However, most of these means have to be corrected for parallax errors

You might be interested in
What is the force on a 1,000-kilogram elevator that is falling under the acceleration of gravity?
rjkz [21]
Answer is in this file
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
State the term using to describe the turning force force exerted by the man
defon

Answer:

The distance between the line of action of force and the axis of rotation (or pivoted point)

Explanation:

The distance between the line of action of force and the axis of rotation (or pivoted point) .

4 0
2 years ago
Elements on the periodic table are organized by atomic number and then by __________ additional ways.
PtichkaEL [24]
Answer:B.2
Explaination

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Would you have been a Federalist or an Anti-Federalist? Why?
Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

I would have been an anti-federalist. They favored a weak central government because they related it to the British tyranny. Federalists believed in a strong central government, almost controlling. I would not have respected this type of government.

6 0
3 years ago
A box of mass 50 kg is pushed hard enough to set it in motion across a flat surface. Then a 99-N pushing force is needed to keep
salantis [7]
The box is kept in motion at constant velocity by a force of F=99 N. Constant velocity means there is no acceleration, so the resultant of the forces acting on the box is zero. Apart from the force F pushing the box, there is only another force acting on it in the horizontal direction: the frictional force F_f which acts in the opposite direction of the motion, so in the opposite direction of F.
Therefore, since the resultant of the two forces must be zero,
F-F_f=0
so
F=F_f

The frictional force can be rewritten as
F_f = \mu m g
where m=50 kg, g=9.81 m/s^2. Re-arranging, we can solve this equation to find \mu, the coefficient of dynamic friction:
\mu =  \frac{F}{mg}= \frac{99 N}{(50 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)}  =0.20
4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A swimmer can swim in still water at a speed of 9.50 m/s. he intends to swim directly across a river that has a downstream curre
    14·1 answer
  • Problem 1: Spherical mirrorConsider a spherical mirror of radius 2 m, and rays which go parallel to the optic axis. What is thep
    8·1 answer
  • 4.
    7·1 answer
  • A force on a particle depends on position such that f(x) = (3.00 n/m2)x 2 + (3.50 n/m)x for a particle constrained to move along
    11·2 answers
  • scrieti in caiete substantivele ,adjectivele sau verbele apartinand familiei lexicale a urmatoarelor cuvinte din text : inima,ar
    13·1 answer
  • When the tube is filled with mercury vapor, as in this case, a sharp drop in the collected current is observed when the accelera
    9·1 answer
  • What would the overall resistance be in a series circuit if there's an unknown R, 3Ω,3Ω and a current of 2A?
    6·1 answer
  • 1)A sequência de uma entrevista depende da intenção pretendida do entrevistador e do meio de comunicação que será publicado. Nor
    5·1 answer
  • WHICH ONE!!! ASAP FOR A RETAKE FOR SCIENCE PLS
    5·1 answer
  • Which type of simple machine is in the photo?
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!