Answer:
The new temperature will be 565.83 K.
Explanation:
Gay Lussac's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the pressure of a gas when the volume is constant. This law says that the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature. This means that if the temperature increases, the pressure will increase; or if the temperature decreases, the pressure will decrease.
In other words, Gay-Lussac's law states that when a gas undergoes a constant volume transformation, the ratio of the pressure exerted by the gas temperature remains constant:

When an ideal gas goes from a state 1 to a state 2, it is true:

In this case:
- P1= 180 kPa
- T1= 291 K
- P2= 350 kPa
- T2= ?
Replacing:

Solving:

T2= 565.83 K
<u><em>The new temperature will be 565.83 K.</em></u>
<h3>
<u>ANSWER</u> </h3>
4. O²-
<h3>
<u>EXPLANATION</u> </h3>
O²- has 16 electrons while Ne has 18 electrons. O²- is a molecule that has one electron added to each atom, meaning that there are two extra electrons which makes O²- the same electron configuration as of Ne atom.
To convert the given value we need conversion factors to relate molecules to liters. At STP, we know that 1 mol is equal to 22.4 L and by using Avogadro's number we can relate molecules to 1 mol. Calculation is as follows:
5.0x10^24 molecules ( 1
mol / <span>6.022 x 10^23 molecules<span> ) ( 22.4 L / 1 mol) = 186.0 L </span></span>
P S
4 10
you just use the roots given in the molecular formula