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horrorfan [7]
3 years ago
12

When performing your experiment, you add your first drop of oleic acid/benzene solution, and a lens forms immediately. what is w

rong with your setup, and how can it be corrected?
Chemistry
2 answers:
trasher [3.6K]3 years ago
7 0

What's wrong with this setup is the substrate on which you have positioned the drop is "dirty and unclean" meaning it is not being dampened by the solution. This action can be corrected by comprehensively cleaning the substrate where the drop will be positioned.

Sonja [21]3 years ago
4 0

Formation of lens occurs because the substrate is dirty and it can be corrected by proper cleaning the substrate on which drop is being added.

Further Explanation:

Proper thinking about any scientific problem, subject or content, observation, hypothesis, comparison, organization, prediction, experimentation, evaluation and application are included in wide term called scientific method.

Steps to proceed in scientific method:

  • Understanding the experiment
  • Pose a testable question
  • Research the topic
  • State a hypothesis
  • Design the experiment
  • Perform the experiment
  • Data collection
  • Draw conclusions

Experiment is a method or process designed for a particular purpose and is an important part of the scientific method. This includes both dependent and independent variables.

When performing the experiment, first drop of oleic acid or benzene solution is added and a lens is formed immediately. This occurs because the substrate on which the drop is being added is not clean and therefore it cannot become wet by addition of solution and forms a lens. This situation can be corrected by proper cleaning of the substrate on which drop of the solution is to be added.

Learn more:

  1. Transformation in chemistry by Lavoisier: brainly.com/question/5310569  
  2. Which of the phase changes is an exothermic change? brainly.com/question/1875234

Answer details:

Grade: Senior School

Subject: Chemistry

Chapter: Keys to studying chemistry

Keywords: experiment, first drop, oleic acid, benzene solution, cleaning, lens, substrate, clean, scientific method, observation, conclusions, data collection, question, hypothesis, research.

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4 0
2 years ago
Given these reactions, X ( s ) + 1 2 O 2 ( g ) ⟶ XO ( s ) Δ H = − 668.5 k J / m o l XCO 3 ( s ) ⟶ XO ( s ) + CO 2 ( g ) Δ H = +
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<u>Answer:</u> The \Delta H^o_{rxn} for the reaction is -1052.8 kJ.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Hess’s law of constant heat summation states that the amount of heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation remains the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation is treated as ordinary algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is equal to the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The given chemical reaction follows:

X(s)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)+CO_2(g)\rightarrow XCO_3(s)      \Delta H^o_{rxn}=?

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction are:

(1) X(s)+\frac{1}{2}O_2(g)\rightarrow XO(s)    \Delta H_1=-668.5kJ

(2) XCO_3(s)\rightarrow XO(s)+CO_2     \Delta H_2=+384.3kJ

The expression for enthalpy of the reaction follows:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[1\times \Delta H_1]+[1\times (-\Delta H_2)]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times (-668.5))+(1\times (-384.3))=-1052.8kJ

Hence, the \Delta H^o_{rxn} for the reaction is -1052.8 kJ.

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