Answer:
<em>D. refraction</em>
Explanation:
Refraction: Refraction is change in direction of light rays. Refraction occurs whenever light rays travels from a transparent medium to another transparent medium of different density. The abrupt change in direction at the surface of the surface of the two media is referred to as <em>refraction</em><em>.</em>
<em>Refraction occurs when light travels from air to glass or from air to liquid.</em>
<em>Laws Of Refraction:</em>
(i) The incident ray, the refracted ray and the normal, all at the point of incident lies in the same plane.
(ii) The ratio of the sine of the angle of incident to the sine of the angle of refraction is a constant for a given pair of media.
<em>Thus the right option is D. refraction</em>
Answer:
To calculate the atomic mass of a single atom of an element, add up the mass of protons and neutrons. Example: Find the atomic mass of an isotope of carbon that has 7 neutrons. You can see from the periodic table that carbon has an atomic number of 6, which is its number of protons.
Explanation:
Option B is the correct answer.
MKS system gives the following units:
Distance ----- meters
Mass ----- Kilograms
Time ----- seconds
meter is basic unit for length measurement. smaller units are centimeter, millimeter, micrometer, bigger units are kilometer and so on.
kilogram is the basic unit for mass. smaller unit is gram.
second is the basic unit for time. Greater units are minutes, hours, smallest unit are micro second and so on.