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Natali5045456 [20]
2 years ago
9

hello:) I don’t really understand this graph. I thought uniform acceleration means the velocity is constant so it’s a constant g

radient?

Physics
1 answer:
Shkiper50 [21]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Uniform acceleration means that the object is accelerating at a constant rate. Since there is still acceleration, velocity is not constant. In fact, the velocity is increasing. This means that the object is moving faster and faster at a constant rate.

This graph is a displacement-time graph so its gradient would represent the velocity of the object. The velocity increases hence the gradient should increase (which means that the graph must be steeper and steeper with increasing time).

Constant gradient of a displacement-time graph would mean that there is no acceleration since gradient of the graph does not change so velocity is constant.

Note that it is the<em> </em><em>rate</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>change</em> of velocity that is constant during uniform acceleration, not velocity.

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The plane of a rectangular coil, 3.7 cm by 3.7 cm, is perpendicular to the direction of a uniform magnetic field B. If the coil
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:3.77 T/s

Explanation:

Given

Area of cross-section=3.7\times 3.7 cm^2=13.69 cm^2

N=no of turns=61

Resistance=R=8 \Omega

current (i)=0.04 A

emf induced=i\times R=0.04\times 8=0.32 V

emf induced e=NA\frac{\mathrm{d} B}{\mathrm{d} t}

0.32=62\times 13.69\times 10^{-4}\times \frac{\mathrm{d} B}{\mathrm{d} t}

\frac{\mathrm{d} B}{\mathrm{d} t}=\frac{0.32\times 10^4}{848.78}=3.77 T/s

8 0
3 years ago
A wheel rotates about a fixed axis with a constant angular acceleration of 3.3 rad/s2. The diameter of the wheel is 21 cm. What
AleksandrR [38]

Answer:

The the linear speed (in m/s) of a point on the rim of this wheel at an instant=0.418 m/s

Explanation:

We are given that

Angular acceleration, \alpha=3.3 rad/s^2

Diameter of the wheel, d=21 cm

Radius of wheel, r=\frac{d}{2}=\frac{21}{2} cm

Radius of wheel, r=\frac{21\times 10^{-2}}{2} m

1m=100 cm

Magnitude of total linear acceleration, a=1.7 m/s^2

We have to find the linear speed  of a  at an instant when that point has a total linear acceleration with a magnitude of 1.7 m/s2.

Tangential acceleration,a_t=\alpha r

a_t=3.3\times \frac{21\times 10^{-2}}{2}

a_t=34.65\times 10^{-2}m/s^2

Radial acceleration,a_r=\frac{v^2}{r}

We know that

a=\sqrt{a^2_t+a^2_r}

Using the formula

1.7=\sqrt{(34.65\times 10^{-2})^2+(\frac{v^2}{r})^2}

Squaring on both sides

we get

2.89=1200.6225\times 10^{-4}+\frac{v^4}{r^2}

\frac{v^4}{r^2}=2.89-1200.6225\times 10^{-4}

v^4=r^2\times 2.7699

v^4=(10.5\times 10^{-2})^2\times 2.7699

v=((10.5\times 10^{-2})^2\times 2.7699)^{\frac{1}{4}}

v=0.418 m/s

Hence, the the linear speed (in m/s) of a point on the rim of this wheel at an instant=0.418 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
A 4.10 g bullet moving at 837 m/s strikes a 820 g wooden block at rest on a frictionless surface. The bullet emerges, traveling
atroni [7]

Answer:

(a) 1.85 m/s

(b) 4.1 m/s

Explanation:

Data

  • bullet mass, Mb = 4.10 g
  • initial bullet velocity, Vbi = 837 m/s
  • wooden block mass, Mw = 820 g
  • initial wooden block  velocity, Vwi = 0 m/s
  • final bullet velocity, Vbf = 467 m/s

(a) From the conservation of momentum:

Mb*Vbi + Mw*Vwi = Mb*Vbf + Mw*Vwf

Mb*(Vbi - Vbf)/Mw = Vwf

4.1*(837 - 467)/820 = Vwf

Vwf = 1.85 m/s

(b) The speed of the center of mass speed is calculated as follows:

V = Mb/(Mb + Mw) * Vbi

V = 4.1/(4.1 + 820) * 837

V = 4.1 m/s

6 0
3 years ago
Compare blue and red light from the visible spectrum. which has: the longer wavelength? the greater frequency? the greater energ
Hitman42 [59]
1) By looking at the table of the visible spectrum, we see that blue light has a wavelength in the range [450-490 nm], while red light has wavelength in the range [620-750 nm]. Therefore, red light has longer wavelength than blue light.

2) The frequency f of an electromagnetic wave is related to its wavelength \lambda by the formula
f= \frac{c}{\lambda}
where c is the speed of light. We see that the frequency is inversely proportional to the wavelength, so the shorter the wavelength, the greater the frequency. In this case, blue light has shorter wavelength than red light, so blue light has greater frequency than red light.

3) The energy of the photons of an electromagnetic wave is given by
E=hf
where h is the Planck constant and f is the frequency. We see that the energy is directly proportional to the frequency, so the greater the frequency, the greater the energy. In this problem, blue light has greater frequency than red light, so blue light has also greater energy than red light.
6 0
2 years ago
Tâm ống dẫn đặt dưới đường phân giới giữa nước và thuỷ ngân h1 = 820mm, chênh lệch chiều cao cột thuỷ ngân h2 = 880mm (Hg = 13,
gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

P = 79993.43245

Explanation:

Được -

Vị trí tâm ống dẫn dưới đường thuỷ ngân h1 = 820 mm

Chênh lệch chiều cao của cột thủy ngân h2 = 880mm

Tỷ trọng của thủy ngân = 13,5951 g / cm3

P = mật độ * gia tốc do trọng lực a * h

Thay thế các giá trị đã cho, chúng ta nhận được -

P = 13,5951 g / cm3 * 980,665 cm / s2 * (88-82) cm

P = 79993.43245

8 0
3 years ago
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