Answer:
The direction of the B-field is in the +y-direction.
Explanation:
The corresponding formula is

This means, we should use right-hand rule.
Our index finger is pointed towards +x-direction (direction of velocity),
our middle finger should point towards the direction of the B-field,
and our thumb should point towards the +z-direction (direction of the force).
Since our middle finger in this situation points towards +y-direction, the B-field should be in +y-direction.

Answer: There is not work done at the door because the door did not move.
Explanation: Work is defined as the movement done by a force.
So if you move to apply a force F in an object and you move it a distance D, the work applied on the object is
W = F*D
In this case, the secret agent pushes against the door, so there is a force, but the agent does not move the door, so D = 0, so there is no motion of the door, which implies that there is no work done at the door.
The mass of an object on Earth is the same as its mass on the Moon. The weight is different.
Weight = m * g
Weight ( Moon ) = 40 kg * 1.6 m/s² = 64 N
If the mass of an object on Earth is 40 kg, its mass on the Moon is 40 kg and its weight on the Moon is 64 N.
Answer:
I = 0.2 A
Explanation:
Lamp is rated at 300 mA
I_lamp = 0.3 A
Voltage is; V = 3V
Thus; Resistance is given by;
R = V/I
R = 3/0.3
R = 10 ohms
Now, since the ammeter of 5 ohms is connected in series with the lamp. Thus equivalent resistance;
R_eq = 10 + 5
R_eq = 15 ohms
Ammeter current will be;
I = V/R_eq
I = 3/15
I = 0.2 A