Answer:
Explanation:
Using the law of conservation of momentum;
here;
There is a need for conservation of the total momentum that occurred before and after the collision.
So;
= mass of cart X
= mas 9f cart Y
= velocity of cart X (before collision)
= velocity of cart Y (before collision)
= velocity of cart X (after collision)
= velocity of cart Y (after collision)
So;
because the mass is identical and v represents the velocity of both carts.
Now;
= 2 m/s
= 0 ( at rest)
∴
m(2) = (2m)v
v = 1 m/s
Thus, we can see from the graphical image attached below that the velocity of X reduces to 1 m/s after collision with cart Y.
Answer:
Explanation:
1 ) the volume of helium in the balloon when fully inflated
= 4/3 π R³
= 4/3 x 3.14 x 5.3³
= 623.3 m³
2 ) force of gravity on the entire system ,but with no people
= (mass of the empty balloon and basket + mass of helium )x g
=( 129 + 623.3 x.18 )x 9.8
= 2363.7 N
3 ) magnitude of the buoyant force on the entire system (but with no people )
( Volume of empty balloon + basket + volume of helium ) density of air x g
( 0.057 + 623.3 ) x 1.23 x 9.8
= 7513.94 N
4 ) magnitude of the force of gravity on each person
Mass of each person x g
= 71 x 9.8
= 695.8 N
Answer:
the mass should be bring closer to the point about which we are finding torque
Explanation:
τ = Σr × F = rmg
where m is the mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and r is the distance
Torque is directly proportional to -
1.mass, m , of object
2. distance, r, of the mass from the point about which we are finding the torque.
So if we increase or decrease them then the torque will also increase or decrease.
So if we increase the mass the torque will increase but since we have to maintain same torque therefore we have to decrease the distance of mass from the point about which we are finding torque.
Therefore the mass should be bring closer to the point about which we are finding torque.
<h2>
<u>KINETIC ENERGY</u></h2>
<h3>Problem:</h3>
» A 2kg mass is moving at 3m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
<h3>Answer:</h3>
— — — — — — — — — —
<h3>Formula:</h3>
To calculate the velocity of a kinetic energy, we can use formula
where,
- v is the velocity in m/s
- KE is the kinetic energy in J (joules)
- m is the mass in kg
— — —
Based on the problem, the givens are:
- KE (Kinetic energy) = ? (unknown)
- m (mass) = 2 kg
- v (velocity) = 3 m/s
<h3>Solution:</h3>
To get the velocity, substitute the givens in the formula above then solve.
Therefore, the kinetic energy is 9 Joules.
Answer:
sorry I don't really know about that question.
Explanation:
