When lithium nitride, Li 3 N ( s ) , is treated with water, H 2 O ( l ) , ammonia, NH 3 ( g ) , is produced. Predict the formula
1 answer:
Answer : The formula of the gas produced is, (phosphine gas)
Explanation :
According to the question, when sodium phosphide is treated with water then it react to give phosphine gas and sodium hydroxide.
The balanced chemical reaction will be:
By Stoichiometry of the reaction we can say that:
1 mole of sodium phosphide reacts with 3 moles of water to give 1 mole of phosphine gas and 3 moles of sodium hydroxide.
Thus, the formula of the gas produced is, (phosphine gas)
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Answer:
a) Step 1:
Step 2:
b) The overall balanced reaction for given process is ;
Explanation:
a)
Galena =
Lead(II) oxide =
Sulfur dioxide =
Step 1:
Roasting the galena in oxygen gas to form lead(II) oxide and sulfur dioxide.
Balanced equation of step 1:
..[1]
Step 2:
Heating the metal oxide with more galena forms the molten metal and more sulfur dioxide.
Balanced equation of step 2:
..[2]
b)
For over all reaction add [1] and [2]. The overall balanced reaction for given process is ;