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marusya05 [52]
3 years ago
8

When lithium nitride, Li 3 N ( s ) , is treated with water, H 2 O ( l ) , ammonia, NH 3 ( g ) , is produced. Predict the formula

of the gas produced when sodium phosphide, Na 3 P ( s ) , is treated with water.
Chemistry
1 answer:
allochka39001 [22]3 years ago
8 0

Answer : The formula of the gas produced is, PH_3 (phosphine gas)

Explanation :

According to the question, when sodium phosphide is treated with water then it react to give phosphine gas and sodium hydroxide.

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

Na_3P(aq)+3H_2O(l)\rightarrow PH_3(g)+3NaOH(aq)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction we can say that:

1 mole of sodium phosphide reacts with 3 moles of water to give 1 mole of phosphine gas and 3 moles of sodium hydroxide.

Thus, the formula of the gas produced is, PH_3 (phosphine gas)

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Answer:

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Pulses A, B, C, and D all travel at 10 m/s on the same string but in opposite directions. The string is depicted at time t=0 in
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(a) The displacement of point P at time t=0.10s is determined as +2cm.

(b) The displacement of point P at time t=0.20s is determined as -2cm.

<h3>What is displacement?</h3>

Displacement is the change in position of an object. It is obtained from the product of velocity and time of motion.

x = vt

<h3>Displacement of the waves after 0.1 s</h3>

x = 10 m/s x 0.1 s = 1 m

Each wave will travel 1 m to the right or to the left, depending on the initial direction.

  • wave B from left will stop at point 0 m
  • wave A from left will stop at point -1 m
  • wave C from right will stop at point 0 m
  • wave D from right will stop at point + 1 m

wave B and C superimposed and the displacement will be between A and D.

Amplitude of A = - 2cm

Amplitude of D = + 4cm

Displacement of point P = 4 cm - 2 cm =  2cm

<h3>Displacement of the waves after 0.2 s</h3>

x = 10 m/s x 0.1 s = 2 m

Each wave will travel 2 m to the right or to the left, depending on the initial direction.

  • wave B from left will stop at point 1 m
  • wave A from left will stop at point 0 m
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  • wave D from right will stop at point 0 m

Displacement of point P = (amplitude B + amplitude C) + (amplitude A + amplitude D)

Displacement of point P= (2cm - 2cm) + (2 cm - 4cm)= -2cm

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