Answer:
Mass of KNO3 in the original mix is 146.954 g
Explanation:
mass of 
in original 254.5 mixture.
moles of 
moles of
= 0.2926 mol of BaSO4
Therefore,
0.2926 mol of BaCl2,
mass of 
= 60.92 g
the AgCl moles 
= 1.3891 mol of AgCl
note that, the Cl- derive from both, 
so
mole of Cl- f NaCl 
mol of Cl-
mol of NaCl = 0.8039 moles
then
KNO3 mass = 254.5 - 60.92-46.626 = 146.954 g of KNO_3
Mass of KNO3 in the original mix is 146.954 g
<h3>Answer:</h3>
#1. Ca²⁺
# 2. Ca²⁺(aq) + SO₃²⁻(aq) → CaSO₄(s)
#3. 3Ag⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq) → Ag₃PO₄(s)
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
The question above concerns solubility of salts or ions in water.
The solution given contains Ag+, Ca2+, and Co2+ ions.
- In the first case, when Lithium bromide is added to the solution, there is no white precipitate formed.
- In the second case, the addition of Lithium sulfate results in the formation of a precipitate because of the Ca²⁺ in the solution combined with the SO₃²⁻ from lithium sulfate to form an insoluble CaSO₄.
- The net ionic equation for the reaction is;
Ca²⁺(aq) + SO₃²⁻(aq) → CaSO₄(s)
- From the solubility rules, all sulfates are soluble except BaSO₄, CaSO₄, and PbSO₄.
- In the third case, the addition of Lithium phosphate results in the formation of a precipitate because Ag⁺ ions in the solution combine with phosphate ions ( PO₄³⁻) from lithium phosphate to form an insoluble salt, Ag₃PO₄.
- The net ionic equation for the reaction is;
3Ag⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻(aq) → Ag₃PO₄(s)
- According to solubility rules, all phosphates are insoluble in water except Na₃PO₄, K₃PO₄, and (NH₄)₃PO₄.
Answer:
D. 4
Explanation:
Answer and Explanation: Carbon can form a maximum of four covalent bonds. Carbon can share up to four pairs of electrons, therefore, the carbon atom fills its outer energy level and achieves chemical stability.
Answer:
Endergonic reaction or nonspontaneous reaction.
Explanation:
Gibbs free energy is a state function that determines the spontaneity or feasibility of the given reversible chemical reaction, at fixed pressure and temperature. It is given by the equation:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
Here, ΔG - change in Gibbs free energy
ΔH- The change in enthalpy of reaction
ΔS - The change in entropy
T- Temperature
When the <u>change in the Gibbs free energy for a given reaction is positive</u> (ΔG > 0), then that chemical reaction is known as an endergonic reaction or nonspontaneous reaction.
