Atoms that carry an electric charge because they gained or lost electrons are called ions.
The SI unit for specific heat capacity is the joule per kilogram Kelvin, J?kg-1?K-1 or J/(kg?K), which is the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of the substance by one Kelvin
To prepare 350 mL of 0.100 M solution from a 1.50 M
solution, we simply have to use the formula:
M1 V1 = M2 V2
So from the formula, we will know how much volume of the
1.50 M we actually need.
1.50 M * V1 = 0.100 M * 350 mL
V1 = 23.33 mL
So we need 23.33 mL of the 1.50 M solution. We dilute it
with water to a volume of 350 mL. So water needed is:
350 mL – 23.33 mL = 326.67 mL water
Steps:
1. Take 23.33 mL of 1.50 M solution
<span>2. Add 326.67 mL of water to make 350 mL of 0.100 M
solution</span>
<u>Answer:</u> The above reaction is non-spontaneous.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given chemical reaction:

Here, nickel is getting reduced because it is gaining electrons and iron is getting oxidized because it is loosing electrons.
We know that:

Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.
To calculate the
of the reaction, we use the equation:


Relationship between standard Gibbs free energy and standard electrode potential follows:

As, the standard electrode potential of the cell is coming out to be negative for the above cell. Thus, the standard Gibbs free energy change of the reaction will become positive making the reaction non-spontaneous.
Hence, the above reaction is non-spontaneous.
Answer:
5.55 L
Explanation:
This excersise can be solved by the Boyle's law.
This law for gases states that the pressure of a gas in a vessel is inversely proportional to the volume of the vessel.
P₁ . V₁ = P₂ . V₂
The law comes from the Ideal Gases Law, in the first term.
P . V = n . R . T In this case, n . R . T are all constant.
6.35 L . 88.6 kPa = 101.3 kPa . V₂
V₂ = (6.35 L . 88.6 kPa) / 101.3 kPa
V₂ = 5.55 L
It is inversely proportional because, as it happened in this case, pressure was increased, therefore volume decreased.