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Gennadij [26K]
3 years ago
14

At a certain location, wind is blowing steadily at 10 m/s. Determine the mechanical energy of air per unit mass and the power ge

neration potential of a wind turbine with 90-m-diameter (D) blades at that location. Take the air density to be 1.25 kg/m3.
Engineering
1 answer:
tangare [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

e= 50 J/kg

Explanation:

Given that

Speed ,v= 10 m/s

Diameter of the turbine = 90 m

Density of the air ,ρ = 1.25 kg/m³

We know that mechanical energy given as

E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\ J

That is why mechanical energy per unit mass will be

e=\dfrac{1}{2}v^2\ J/kg

Now by putting the values in the above equation we get

e=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 10^2\ J/kg

e= 50 J/kg

That why the mechanical energy unit mass will be 50 J/kg.

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Swing arm restraints are intended to prevent a vehicle from falling off a lift.
castortr0y [4]

The question is asking whether that statement is true or false. Options are;

A) True

B) False

This is about usage of Swing arm restraints.

<em><u>B) False</u></em>

There are different safety features that people employ when a vehicle is lifted. However, for this question, we will only talk about swing arm restraints.

  • Swing arm restraints are lifting restraint devices that are used to prevent a cars arms from shifting or going out of position after that car has been lifted and mounted.

  • This swing arm restraint does not prevent a vehicle from falling off a lift as it just helps to ensure that the swing arms that are unloaded basically maintain their position.

Read more at; brainly.com/question/17972874

4 0
3 years ago
11–17 A long, thin-walled double-pipe heat exchanger with tube and shell diameters of 1.0 cm and 2.5 cm, respectively, is used t
lana [24]

Answer:

the overall heat transfer coefficient of this heat exchanger is 1855.8923 W/m²°C

Explanation:

Given:

d₁ = diameter of the tube = 1 cm = 0.01 m

d₂ = diameter of the shell = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m

Refrigerant-134a

20°C is the temperature of water

h₁ = convection heat transfer coefficient = 4100 W/m² K

Water flows at a rate of 0.3 kg/s

Question: Determine the overall heat transfer coefficient of this heat exchanger, Q = ?

First at all, you need to get the properties of water at 20°C in tables:

k = 0.598 W/m°C

v = 1.004x10⁻⁶m²/s

Pr = 7.01

ρ = 998 kg/m³

Now, you need to calculate the velocity of the water that flows through the shell:

v_{w} =\frac{m}{\rho \pi (\frac{d_{2}^{2}-d_{1}^{2}  }{4} )} =\frac{0.3}{998*\pi (\frac{0.025^{2}-0.01^{2}  }{4}) } =0.729m/s

It is necessary to get the Reynold's number:

Re=\frac{v_{w}(d_{2}-d_{1}) }{v} =\frac{0.729*(0.025-0.01)}{1.004x10^{-6} } =10891.4343

Like the Reynold's number is greater than 10000, the regime is turbulent. Now, the Nusselt's number:

Nu=0.023Re^{0.8} Pr^{0.4} =0.023*(10891.4343)^{0.8} *(7.01)^{0.4} =85.0517

The overall heat transfer coefficient:

Q=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{h_{1} }+\frac{1}{h_{2} }  }

Here

h_{2} =\frac{kNu}{d_{2}-d_{1}} =\frac{0.598*85.0517}{0.025-0.01} =3390.7278W/m^{2}C

Substituting values:

Q=\frac{1}{\frac{1}{4100}+\frac{1}{3390.7278}  } =1855.8923W/m^{2} C

5 0
3 years ago
Fill in the empty function so that it returns the sum of all the divisors of a number, without including it. A divisor is a numb
tekilochka [14]

Answer:

// Program is written in C++

// Comments are used to explain some lines

// Only the required function is written. The main method is excluded.

#include<bits/stdc++.h>

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int divSum(int num)

{

// The next line declares the final result of summation of divisors. The variable declared is also

//initialised to 0

int result = 0;

// find all numbers which divide 'num'

for (int i=2; i<=(num/2); i++)

{

// if 'i' is divisor of 'num'

if (num%i==0)

{

if (i==(num/i))

result += i; //add divisor to result

else

result += (i + num/i); //add divisor to result

}

}

cout<<result+1;

}

6 0
3 years ago
Saturated liquid water flows through 2 cm ID stainless steel tubes at 200 g/s. The water is at 80oC and the inside surface of th
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

steel

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
An automotive fuel has a molar composition of 85% ethanol (C2H5OH) and 15% octane (C8H18). For complete combustion in air, deter
slava [35]

Answer:

a) 1

b) 1813.96 MJ/kmol

c) 32.43 MJ/kg ,  1980.39 MJ/Kmol

Explanation:

molar mass of  ethanol (C2H5OH) = 46 g/mol

molar mass of   octane (C8H18) = 114 g/mol

therefore the moles of ethanol and octane

ethanol =  0.85 / 46

octane = 0.15 / 114

a) determine the molar air-fuel ratio and air-fuel ratio by mass

attached below

mass of air / mass of fuel = 12.17 / 1 = 12.17

b ) Determine the lower heating value

LHV  of  ( C2H5OH) = 26.8 * 46 = 1232.8 MJ/kmol

LHV  of (C8H18). = 44.8 mj/kg * 114 kg/kmol = 5107.2 MJ/Kmol

LHV ( MJ/kmol)  for fuel mixture = 0.85 * 1232.8 + 0.15 * 5107.2 = 1813.96 MJ/kmol

c) Determine higher heating value  ( HHV )

HHV of (C2H5OH) = 29.7 * 46 = 1366.2 MJ/kmol

HHV of C8H18 = 47.9 MJ/kg * 114 = 5460.6 MJ/kmol

HHV  in MJ/kg  = 0.85 * 29.7 + 0.15 * 47.9  = 32.43 MJ/kg

HHV in  MJ /kmol  =  0.85 * 1366.2 + 0.15 * 5460.8 = 1980.39 MJ/Kmol

4 0
3 years ago
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