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Gennadij [26K]
3 years ago
14

At a certain location, wind is blowing steadily at 10 m/s. Determine the mechanical energy of air per unit mass and the power ge

neration potential of a wind turbine with 90-m-diameter (D) blades at that location. Take the air density to be 1.25 kg/m3.
Engineering
1 answer:
tangare [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

e= 50 J/kg

Explanation:

Given that

Speed ,v= 10 m/s

Diameter of the turbine = 90 m

Density of the air ,ρ = 1.25 kg/m³

We know that mechanical energy given as

E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\ J

That is why mechanical energy per unit mass will be

e=\dfrac{1}{2}v^2\ J/kg

Now by putting the values in the above equation we get

e=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 10^2\ J/kg

e= 50 J/kg

That why the mechanical energy unit mass will be 50 J/kg.

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Relay contacts that are defined as being normally open (n.o.) have contacts that are:_____.
Reptile [31]

Relay contacts that are defined as being normally open (n.o.) have contacts that are open only if  the relay coil is known to have de-energized.

<h3>What is meant by normally open contacts?</h3>

Normally open (NO) are  known to be open if there is no measure of current that is flowing through a given coil but it often close as soon as the coil is said to be energized.

Note that  Normally closed (NO) contacts are said to be closed only if the coil is said to be de-energized and open only if the coil is said to carry current or is known to have energized.

The role of relay contact is wide. The Relays are tools that are often used in the work of  switching of control circuits and it is one that  a person cannot used for power switching that has relatively bigger ampacity.

Therefore, Relay contacts that are defined as being normally open (n.o.) have contacts that are open only if  the relay coil is known to have de-energized.

Learn more about Relay contacts from

brainly.com/question/15334861
#SPJ1

8 0
1 year ago
A utility generates electricity with a 36% efficient coal-fired power plant emitting the legal limit of 0.6 lb of SO2 per millio
Mama L [17]

Answer:

a) 570 kWh of electricity will be saved

b) the amount of  SO₂ not be emitted or heat of electricity saved is 0.00162 ton/CLF

c) $1.296 can be earned by selling the SO₂ saved by a single CFL

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

a) How many kilowatt-hours of electricity would be saved?

first, we determine the total power consumption by the incandescent lamp

P_{incandescent} = 75 w × 10,000-hr = 750000 wh = 750 kWh

next, we also find  the total power consumption by the fluorescent lamp

P_{fluorescent} = 18 × 10000 = 180000 = 180 kWh

So the value of power saved will be;

P_{saved} = P_{incandescent}  - P_{fluorescent}

P_{saved} = 750 - 180

P_{saved}  = 570 kWh

Therefore, 570 kWh of electricity will be saved.

now lets find the heat of electricity saved in Bituminous

heat saved = energy saved per CLF / efficiency of plant

given that; the utility has 36% efficiency

we substitute

heat saved =  570 kWh/CLF / 36%

we know that; 1 kilowatt (kWh) = 3,412 btu per hour (btu/h)

so

heat saved =  570 kWh/CLF / 0.36 × (3412 Btu / kW-hr (

heat saved = 5.4 × 10⁶ Btu/CLF

i.e eat of electricity saved per CLF is 5.4 × 10⁶

b) How many 2,000-lb tons of SO₂ would not be emitted

2000 lb/tons = 5.4 × 10⁶ Btu/CLF

0.6 lb SO₂ / million Btu = x

so

x = [( 5.4 × 10⁶ Btu/CLF ) × ( 0.6 lb SO₂ /  million Btu )] / 2000 lb/tons

x = [( 5.4 × 10⁶ Btu/CLF ) × ( 0.6 lb SO₂ )] / [ ( 10⁶) × ( 2000 lb/ton) ]

x = 3.24 × 10⁶ / 2 × 10⁹

x = 0.00162 ton/CLF

Therefore, the amount of  SO₂ not be emitted or heat of electricity saved is 0.00162 ton/CLF

c)  If the utility can sell its rights to emit SO2 at $800 per ton, how much money could the utility earn by selling the SO2 saved by a single CFL?

Amount = ( SO₂ saved per CLF ) × ( rate per CFL )

we substitute

Amount = 0.00162 ton/CLF × $800

= $1.296

Therefore; $1.296 can be earned by selling the SO₂ saved by a single CFL.

3 0
3 years ago
Consider a pan of water being heated (a) by placing it on an electric range and (b) by placing a heating element in the water. W
Brrunno [24]

Answer:

Method B is the more efficient way of heating the water.

Explanation:

Method B is more efficient because by placing a heating element in the water as in described in method B, the heat that is lost to the surroundings is minimized which implies that more heat is supplied directly to the water. Therefore, more heating is achieved with a lesser amount of electrical energy input. Whereas placing the pan on a range means more heat losses to the surrounding and as such it will take a longer time for the water to heat up and also take more electrical energy.

7 0
3 years ago
In a planetary geartrain with a form factor of 8, the sun gear rotates clockwise at 5 rad⁄s and the ring gear rotates clockwise
lina2011 [118]

Answer:

D. N= 11. 22 rad/s (CW)

Explanation:

Given that

Form factor R = 8

Speed of sun gear = 5 rad/s (CW)

Speed of ring gear = 12 rad/s (CW)

Lets take speed of carrier gear is N

From Algebraic method ,the relationship between speed and form factor given as follows

\dfrac{N_{sun}-N}{N_{ring}-N}=-R

here negative sign means that ring and sun gear rotates in opposite direction

Lets take CW as positive and ACW as negative.

Now by putting the values

\dfrac{N_{sun}-N}{N_{ring}-N}=-R

\dfrac{5-N}{12-N}=-8

N= 11. 22 rad/s (CW)

So the speed of carrier gear is 11.22 rad/s clockwise.

8 0
3 years ago
Which type of software is LibreOffice an example? open source freeware O beta O firmware​
Fittoniya [83]

Answer:

LibreOffice is an integrated suite of software applications used to perform office tasks such as word processing, presentation preparation and spreadsheet calculations

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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