Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer: A function returns a value and a procedure just executes commands.
Explanation:
1) 
2) 8.418
Explanation:
1)
The two components of the velocity field in x and y for the field in this problem are:


The x-component and y-component of the acceleration field can be found using the following equations:


The derivatives in this problem are:






Substituting, we find:

And

2)
In this part of the problem, we want to find the acceleration at the point
(x,y) = (-1,5)
So we have
x = -1
y = 5
First of all, we substitute these values of x and y into the expression for the components of the acceleration field:

And so we find:

And finally, we find the magnitude of the acceleration simply by applying Pythagorean's theorem:

Those that harden under strain, such as the aluminum-magnesium alloys used in beverage cans and the copper-zinc alloy, brass, used for cartridges, which show more strain hardening than pure copper or aluminum, respectively.
When a material is deformed under a substantial amount of strain, strain hardening is seen as a strengthening process. Lamellar crystals and chain molecule orientation on a vast scale are the culprits. When plastic materials are stretched past their yield point, this phenomena is frequently seen. When a metal is stretched past its yield point, strain hardening occurs. The metal appears to get stronger and harder to deform as more stress is needed to cause additional plastic deformation. Strain hardening is directly related to fatigue.
Learn more about strain hardening here-
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Measure scale on technical drawings.