Answer:
A) H₂O at 120°C
Explanation:
It is possible to think the higher temperature, the greatest degree of disorder. That is because with a high temperature, vibrations of molecules increases.
In general, at low temperatures, the molecules are in solid state (The lowest degree of disorder), increasing its temperature, molecules becomes in liquids, and, with more temperature, are gases (The greatest degree of disorder).
Thus, the sample that has the greatest degree of disorder is:
<h3>A) H₂O at 120°C</h3>
Energy transferred per second in given area:
8000 x 3.9 / 10000
Energy transferred = 3.12 J
Using Planck's equation:
E = nhc/λ
n = (3.12 x 510 x 10⁻⁹) / (3 x 10⁸ x 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴)
n = 8 x 10¹⁸ photons
Answer:
The length of an edge of this unit cell is 407.294 pm
Explanation:
Face centered cubic structure contains 4 atoms in each unit cell and 12 coordination number, occupying about 74% volume of the total cell. Face centered cubic structure is known for efficient use of space for atom packing.
To determine the edge length, a relationship between the radius of the atom and edge length is used.
X = R√8
Where;
X is the length of an edge of this unit cell
R is the radius of the gold atom = 144 pm = 144 X 10⁻¹² m
X = 144 X 10⁻¹²√8
X = 407.294 X 10⁻¹² m
X = 407.294 pm
Therefore, the length of an edge of this unit cell is 407.294 pm
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
3.01 × 10²⁵ molecules H₂O
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
50.0 mol H₂O
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
<u />
= 3.011 × 10²⁵ molecules H₂O
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
3.011 × 10²⁵ molecules H₂O ≈ 3.01 × 10²⁵ molecules H₂O
Answer : The mass of carbon and oxygen produced is 8.83 g and 23.6 g respectively.
Explanation :
Law of conservation of mass : It states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.
This also means that total mass on the reactant side must be equal to the total mass on the product side.
The balanced chemical reaction will be,

As we are given:

According to the law of conservation of mass,
Total mass of
= Mass of
+ Mass of C
Total mass of
= 2.67 + 1 = 3.67 g
Now we have to calculate the mass of
and C.

and,

Therefore, the mass of carbon and oxygen produced is 8.83 g and 23.6 g respectively.