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Salsk061 [2.6K]
3 years ago
15

How many Ne atoms are contained in 32.0 g of the element?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Svetlanka [38]3 years ago
3 0
Mass atomic of Ne=20.18 u
Therefore:
molar mass=20.18 g/1 mol

1 mole=6.022*10²³ particles (atoms or molecules)

Then: 6.022*10²³ atoms are contained in 20.18g

Now, We can solve this problem by the three rule.

6.022*10²³ atoms-------------------20.18 g
x------------------------------------------32 g

x=(6.022*10²³ atoms * 32 g)/20.18 g=9.55*10²³ atoms.

Answer: 9.55*10²³ Ne atoms are contained in 32 g of the element.
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Natural gas (CH4) has a molar mass of 16.0 g/mole. You started out the day with a tank containing 200.0 g of natural gas. At the
hodyreva [135]

Considering the definition of molar mass, the moles of gas used are 10.625 moles.

<h3>Definition of molar mass</h3>

The molar mass of substance is a property defined as its mass per unit quantity of substance, in other words, molar mass is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole.

<h3>Amount of moles used</h3>

Natural gas has a molar mass of 16.0 g/mole.

You started out the day with a tank containing 200.0 g of natural gas.  So, you can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of molar mass 16 grams are contained in 1 mole, 200 grams are contained in how many moles?

amount of moles at the beginning=\frac{200 gramsx1 mole}{16 grams}

<u><em>amount of moles at the beginning= 12.5 moles</em></u>

At the end of the day, your tank contains 30.0 g of natural gas. So, you can apply the following rule of three: If by definition of molar mass 16 grams are contained in 1 mole, 30 grams are contained in how many moles?

amount of moles at the end=\frac{30 gramsx1 mole}{16 grams}

<u><em>amount of moles at the end= 1.875 moles</em></u>

The number of moles used will be the difference between the number of moles used initially and the contents at the end of the day.

moles used= amount of moles at the beginning - amount of moles at the end

moles used= 12.5 moles - 1.875 moles

<u><em>moles used= 10.625 moles</em></u>

<u><em /></u>

Finally, the moles of gas used are 10.625 moles.

Learn more about molar mass:

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Explanation:

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Answering questions by analyzing specific observations and using them to come to a more general understanding is known as ______
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lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

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Explanation:

When Selenium forms an ion, it is trying to become krypton which is a noble gas.

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