At almost the opposite point on the Earth's surface, the "P" waves reappear. The shadow zone exists because the waves are refracted as they pass through the boundary between the mantle and the core and are diverted from their original paths.
Im just guessing, so i think is A
Answer:
(i)The mole fractions are :
(ii)
(iii)ΔG = 1.974kJ
Explanation:
The given equation is :
⇄
Let
be the number of moles dissociated per mole of 
Thus ,
<em>The initial number of moles of :</em>
+
⇄
+ 
And finally the number of moles of ![C[tex] is 0.9Thus ,[tex]3\alpha=0.9\\\alpha=0.3[tex]The final number of moles of:[tex]A = 1-2\alpha=1-2*0.3=0.4mol[tex] [tex]B=2(1-\alpha)=2(1-0.3)=1.4mol[tex][tex]D=1+2\alpha=1+2*0.3=1.6mol[tex]Thus , total number of moles are : 0.4+1.4+0.9+1.6=4.3(i)The mole fractions are : [tex]A=\frac{0.4}{4.3} \\=0.0930](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%5Btex%5D%20is%200.9%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3EThus%20%2C%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%5Btex%5D3%5Calpha%3D0.9%5C%5C%5Calpha%3D0.3%5Btex%5D%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3Cem%3E%3Cstrong%3EThe%20final%20number%20of%20moles%20of%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cul%3E%3Cli%3E%3Cem%3E%3Cstrong%3E%5Btex%5DA%20%3D%201-2%5Calpha%3D1-2%2A0.3%3D0.4mol%5Btex%5D%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fli%3E%3C%2Ful%3E%3Cul%3E%3Cli%3E%3Cem%3E%3Cstrong%3E%5Btex%5DB%3D2%281-%5Calpha%29%3D2%281-0.3%29%3D1.4mol%5Btex%5D%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fli%3E%3C%2Ful%3E%3Cul%3E%3Cli%3E%3Cem%3E%3Cstrong%3E%5Btex%5DD%3D1%2B2%5Calpha%3D1%2B2%2A0.3%3D1.6mol%5Btex%5D%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fem%3E%3C%2Fli%3E%3C%2Ful%3E%3Cp%3EThus%20%2C%20total%20number%20of%20moles%20are%20%3A%200.4%2B1.4%2B0.9%2B1.6%3D4.3%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3E%28i%29The%20mole%20fractions%20are%20%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cul%3E%3Cli%3E%3Cstrong%3E%5Btex%5DA%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.4%7D%7B4.3%7D%20%5C%5C%3D0.0930)
(ii)

Where ,
are the partial pressures of A,B,C,D respectively.
Total pressure = 1 bar .
∴
<em>
</em>
<em>
</em>
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</em>
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(iii)
Δ
ΔG = 