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almond37 [142]
3 years ago
14

You are on a boat which is crossing the prime meridian. the altitude of polaris is 50º.explain how you know the boat's location

is 50º north latitude and 0º longitude.
Physics
1 answer:
Lerok [7]3 years ago
7 0
The definition for the prime meridian is: The prime meridian with 0 degrees longitude runs through Greenwich. Polaris is the north star <span>at 50 degrees above the horizon, which means 50 degrees latitude. 
</span>If you observe Polaris  at 50 degrees of altitude, you are at latitude 50 North. You that's why you know that your boat's location is <span>50º north latitude and 0º longitude.</span>
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A constant force of 12N is applied for 3.0s to a body initially at rest. The final velocity of the body is 6.0ms–1. What is the
sp2606 [1]
From the question,
u = 0m {s}^{ - 1}
v = 6m {s}^{ - 1}

t = 3s
F=12N



Using Impulse, the product of the constant force, F and time t equals the product of the mass of the body and change in velocity.

Ft =m(v-u)


12(3.0)=m(6.0- \: 0)
This implies that

36.0 = 6m
m =  \frac{36.0}{6.0}
\therefore \: m = 6.0kg


You can also use the equation of linear motion,
v = u + at
6 = 0 + a(3)
6 = 3a
a =  \frac{6}{3}

a = 2 {ms}^{ - 2}
But
F=ma
12 = m(2)
12 = 2m
\frac{12}{2}  = m
\therefore \: m = 6kg
4 0
3 years ago
In any energy transformation, there is always some energy that gets wasted as non-useful heat.
Nady [450]
It is a completely false statement that in <span>any energy transformation, there is always some energy that gets wasted as non-useful heat. The correct option among the two options that are given in the question is the second option. I hope that this is the answer that has actually come to your desired help.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Clay Matthews, a linebacker for the Green Bay Packers, can reach a speed of 10.0 m/s. At the start of a play, Matthews runs down
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

Answer:

a)   D_ total = 18.54 m,   b)        v = 6.55 m / s

Explanation:

In this exercise we must find the displacement of the player.

a) Let's start with the initial displacement, d = 8 m at a 45º angle, use trigonometry to find the components

           sin 45 = y₁ / d

           cos 45 = x₁ / d

           y₁ = d sin 45

           x₁ = d sin 45

           y₁ = 8 sin 45 = 5,657 m

           x₁ = 8 cos 45 = 5,657 m

The second offset is d₂ = 12m at 90 of the 50 yard

            y₂ = 12 m

            x₂ = 0

total displacement

          y_total = y₁ + y₂

          y_total = 5,657 + 12

          y_total = 17,657 m

          x_total = x₁ + x₂

          x_total = 5,657 + 0

          x_total = 5,657 m

          D_total =   17.657 i^+ 5.657 j^  m

          D_total = Ra (17.657 2 + 5.657 2)

          D_ total = 18.54 m

b) the average speed is requested, which is the offset carried out in the time used

           v = Δx /Δt

the distance traveled using the pythagorean theorem is

         r = √ (d1² + d2²)

          r = √ (8² + 12²)

          r = 14.42 m

The time used for this shredding is

         t = t1 + t2

         t = 1 + 1.2

         t = 2.2 s

let's calculate the average speed

         v = 14.42 / 2.2

         v = 6.55 m / s

8 0
3 years ago
An electric motor consumes 8.40 kJ of electrical energy in 1.00 min. Part A If one-third of this energy goes into heat and other
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

The torque is 0.31 Nm.

Explanation:

Electrical energy, E = 8400 J

time, t = 1 min

Angular speed, w = 2900 rpm = 303.53 rad/s

efficiency = 2/3 of input power

The toque is given by  

P =\tau  w\\\\\frac{2}{3}\times \frac{E}{t}=\tau w\\\\\frac{2}{3}\times \frac{8400}{60}=\tau \times 303.53\\\\\tau =0.31 Nm

3 0
3 years ago
A catapult launches a test rocket vertically upward from a well, giving the rocket an initial speed of 80.0 m/s at ground level.
BARSIC [14]

Answer:

There is an interval of 24.28s in which the rocket is above the ground.

Explanation:

y_{i}=0m

v_i=80\frac{m}{s}

a=4\frac{m}{s^2}

y_{e}=1000m

g=9.8\frac{m}{s^2}

From Kinematics, the position y as a function of time when the engine still works will be:

y(t)=v_it+\frac{1}{2}at^2

At what time the altitud will be y_{e}=1000m?

v_it+\frac{1}{2}at^2=y_{e} ⇒ \frac{1}{2}at^2+v_it-y_{e}=0

Using the quadratic formula: t_1=10s.

How much time does it take for the rocket to touch the ground? No the function of position is:

y(t)=y_{e}+v_et-\frac{1}{2}gt^2

Where our new initial position is y_{max}, the velocity when the engine breaks is v_e=v_i+at=120\frac{m}{s} and the only acceleration comes from gravity (which points down).

Now, when the rocket tounches the ground:

y_{e}+v_et-\frac{1}{2}gt^2=0

Again, using the quadratic ecuation:

t_2=24.49s

Now, the total time from the moment it takes off and the moment it tounches the ground will be:

t_T=t_1+t_2=34.49s.

6 0
3 years ago
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