Answer: The yellow layer is definitely older than the red layer
Explanation: According to Nicolaus Steno's law of superposition and original horizontality. Older rocks underlie younger rocks.
Sedimentary rocks are usually deposited in horizontal layers in which each stratigraphic layer is laid down before another can be deposited upon it.
The red layer, in addition to being older, is also likely to have undergone intense oxidation due to earlier exposure.
A billiard ball collides with a stationary identical billiard ball to make it move. If the collision is perfectly elastic, the first ball comes to rest after collision.
<h3>Why does the first ball comes to rest after collision ?</h3>
Let m be the mass of the two identical balls.
u1 = velocity before the collision of ball 1
u2 = 0 = velocity of second ball that is at rest
v1 and v2 are the velocities of the balls after the collision.
From the conservation of momentum,
∴ mu1 + mu2 = mv1 + mv2
∴ mu1 = mv1 + mv2
∴ u1 = v1 + v2
In an elastic collision, the kinetic energy of the system before and after collision remains same.

∴ 
∴ 
∴
₁
₂ = 0
- It is impossible for the mass to be zero.
- Because the second ball moves, velocity v2 cannot be zero.
- As a result, the velocity of the first ball, v1, is zero, indicating that it comes to rest after collision.
<h3>What is collision ?</h3>
An elastic collision is a collision between two bodies in which the total kinetic energy of the two bodies remains constant. There is no net transfer of kinetic energy into other forms such as heat, noise, or potential energy in an ideal, fully elastic collision.
Can learn more about elastic collision from brainly.com/question/12644900
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Both objects have the same electrical charge. Opposite charges attract. And if they were neutral they would not do anything.
Answer:
4.22 m
Explanation:
Una rampa es una máquina que se utiliza para levantar un objeto con una fuerza menor a la que realmente necesitarías. Cuanto mayor sea la longitud de la rampa, menor será la magnitud de la fuerza necesaria para levantar el objeto.
Dado que:
altura de la rampa = 1.5 m, carga = 4900 N, fuerza aplicada = 1633.33 N.
La fórmula de la rampa se da como:
fuerza aplicada * longitud de la rampa = peso de la carga * altura de la rampa
1633.33 * longitud de la rampa = 4900 * 1.5
longitud de la rampa = 4900 * 1.5 / 1633.33
longitud de la rampa = 4.22 m
<h3>Iron - Fe</h3>
<h3>Hydrochloric Acid- HCl</h3>
<h2><u>Solution</u></h2>


Iron + Hydrochloric Acid
Ferrous Chloride + Hydrogen
<h2>
Hope This Helps You ❤️</h2>