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Virty [35]
3 years ago
5

How many liters of 2M solution can be made using 500. grams of KI?

Chemistry
1 answer:
adoni [48]3 years ago
8 0

The molar mass of KI is 166 grams per mole.

To solve this we simply use a quick dimensional analysis

We need to cancel everything but Liters so we multiply:

1/2 L/mol x 1/166 g/mol x 500 g = 1.50 L

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How does the automatic hammer convert gravitational potential energy into kinetic energy?
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

Exolaiend in explanation section

Explanation:

First of all, the automatic hammer is used to drive nails into tight spaces where where we can't get a sufficient striking force if we are to use a normal regular hammer in driving the nail.

So the nail to be driven is lifted out of rest(it's position). The energy here is gravitational potential energy.

Now, when it is driven into the tight spaces, the gravitational energy would be converted to kinetic energy due to the motion and speed involved.

8 0
3 years ago
A tank contains 200 gallons of water in which 300 grams of salt is dissolved. A brine solution containing 0.4 kilograms of salt
Nadusha1986 [10]

Answer:

<h3>Therefore, after long period of time 80kg of salt will remain in tank</h3>

Explanation:

given amount of salt at time t is A(t)

initial amount of salt =300 gm =0.3kg

=>A(0)=0.3

rate of salt inflow =5*0.4= 2 kg/min

rate of salt out flow =5*A/(200)=A/40

rate of change of salt at time t , dA/dt= rate of salt inflow- ratew of salt outflow

dA/dt=2-(A/40)\\\\dA=2dt-(A/40)dt\\\\dA+(A/40)dt=2dt

integrating factor

=e^{\int\limits (1/40) \, dt}

integrating factor =e^{(1/40)t}

multiply on both sides by  =e^{(1/40)t}

dAe^{(1/40)t}+(A/40)e^{(1/40)t} dt =2e^{(1/40)t}t\\\\(Ae^{(1/40)t})=2e^{(1/40)t}t

integrate on both sides

\int\limits(Ae^{(1/40)t})=\int\limits2e^{(1/40)t}dt\\\\(Ae^{(1/40)t})=2*40e^{(1/40)t}+C\\\\A=80+(C/e^{(1/40)t})\\\\A(0)=0.3\\\\0.3=80+(C/e^{(1/40)t}^*^0)\\\\0.3=80+(C/1)\\\\C=0.3-80\\\\C=-79.7\\\\A(t)=80-(79.7/e^{(1/40)t})

b)

after long period of time means t - > ∞

{t \to \infty}\\\\ \lim_{t \to \infty} A_t \\\\ \lim_{t \to \infty} (80)-(79/{e^{(1/40)t}}\\\\=80-(0)\\\\=80

<h3>Therefore, after long period of time 80kg of salt will remain in tank</h3>
6 0
3 years ago
What am I calculating for when solving for 17.0 mL of ethanol, density of ethanol= 0.94 g/mL
True [87]

Answer:

you are caculating for the mass/wight of ethanol

Explanation:

DxV=M

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the grams of C6H6 needed to produce 25 g of CO2<br> Show your work
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

The given reaction is a combustion reaction of benzene,

C

6

H

6

. From its balanced chemical equation,

2

C

6

H

6

+

15

O

2

→

12

C

O

2

+

6

H

2

O

,

the mass of carbon dioxide

(

C

O

2

)

produced from 20 grams (g) of

C

6

H

6

is determined through the molar mass of the two compounds, given by,

M

M

C

O

2

=

44.01

g

/

m

o

l

M

M

C

6

H

6

=

78.11

g

/

m

o

l

and their mole ratio:

12

m

o

l

C

O

2

2

m

o

l

C

6

H

6

→

6

m

o

l

C

O

2

1

m

o

l

C

6

H

6

With this,

m

a

s

s

o

f

C

O

2

=

(

20

g

C

6

H

6

)

(

1

m

o

l

C

6

H

6

78.11

g

C

6

H

6

)

(

6

m

o

l

C

O

2

1

m

o

l

C

6

H

6

)

(

44.01

g

C

O

2

1

m

o

l

C

O

2

)

=

(

20

)

(

6

)

(

44.01

)

g

C

O

2

78.11

=

5281.2

g

C

O

2

78.11

m

a

s

s

o

f

C

O

2

=

67.6

g

C

O

2

Therefore, the mass in grams of

C

O

2

formed from 20 grams of

C

6

H

6

is

67.6

g

C

O

2

.

it is a problem of app

3 0
2 years ago
Two moles of magnesium (Mg) and five moles of oxygen (O2) are placed in a reaction vessel. When magnesium is ignited, it reacts
Y_Kistochka [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Two moles of magnesium (Mg) and five moles of oxygen (O2) are placed in a reaction vessel. When magnesium is ignited, it reacts with oxygen. What is the limiting reactant in this experiment?

Mg + O2 → MgO (unbalanced)

first, balance the equation

2Mg +O2-------> 2MgO

two magnesium atoms react with one diatomic oxygen molecule

there is a 1:1 ratio of magnesium to oxygen atoms

but we have 2 moles of magnesium atoms and 2X5 = 10 moles of oxygen atoms

the lesser magnesium LIMITS the amount of product we can make, so it is the LIMITING REAGENT.

6 0
2 years ago
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