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3 years ago

What order must the earth, the sun, and the moon be in to be a lunar eclipse?

1 answer:

3 0

A total lunar eclipse takes place when the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon and covers the Moon with its shadow. When this happens, the Moon can turn red, earning it the nickname of Blood Moon.

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Tuliskan persamaan tetapan kesetimbangan untuk reaksi-reaksi berikut a. Fe3+(aq) + SCN– (aq) ↔ FeSCN3+(aq) b. 3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g) ↔

nevsk [136]

Answer:

a. $K_c = \dfrac{[ FeSCN^{3+}_{(aq)}] }{[Fe^{3+}_{(aq)}] [SCN^-_{(aq)}]}$

b. $K_p = \dfrac{[H_2]^4}{[H_2O]^4}$

Explanation:

Untuk semua jenis reaksi umum:

$aA + bB\iff cC + dD$

Konstanta kesetimbangan $K_c = \dfrac{[C]^c [D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}$

Dari pertanyaan yang diberikan:

a. $Fe3^+_{(aq)} + SCN^-_{ (aq)} \iff FeSCN^{3+}_{(aq) }$

Konstanta kesetimbangan:

$K_c = \dfrac{[ FeSCN^{3+}_{(aq)}] }{[Fe^{3+}_{(aq)}] [SCN^-_{(aq)}]}$

b. $3Fe_{(s)} + 4H_2O_{(g)} \iff Fe_3O_4_{(s)} + 4H_{2(g)}$

Konstanta kesetimbangan untuk tekanan parsial $K_p$

$K_p = \dfrac{[H_2]^4}{[H_2O]^4}$

Karena Fe3O4 (s) hadir sebagai padatan.

8 0

2 years ago

15.24. Calcium hydroxide, also known as slaked lime, is used in industrial processes in which low concentrations of base are req

Ivahew [28]

The concentration of the hydroxide ions, OH¯ in 250 mL of the solution containing the maximum amount of dissolved calcium hydroxide is 0.01728 M

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of in 0.16 g of Ca(OH)₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.16 g

Molar mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 40 + 2[16 + 1] = 74 g/mol

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.16 / 74

Next, we shall determine the molarity of the stock solution of Ca(OH)₂.

Mole of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.00216 mole

Volume = 100 mL = 100 / 1000 = 0.1 L

<h3>Molarity of Ca(OH)₂ =? </h3>

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.00216 / 0.1

<h3>Molarity of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.0216 M</h3>

Next, we shall determine the molarity of the diluted solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 100 mL

Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 0.0216 M

Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = 250 mL

<h3>Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) =?</h3>

0.0216 × 100 = M₂ × 250

2.16 = M₂ × 250

Divide both side by 250

M₂ = 2.16 / 250

Thus, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.00864 M

Finally, we shall determine the concentration of the hydroxide ions, OH¯ in the diluted solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Ca(OH)₂(aq) —> Ca²⁺(aq) + 2OH¯(aq)

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Ca(OH)₂ contains 2 moles of OH¯

Therefore,

0.00864 M Ca(OH)₂ will contain = 2 × 0.00864 = 0.01728 M OH¯

Thus, the concentration of the hydroxide ions, OH¯ in 250 mL of the solution containing the maximum amount of dissolved calcium hydroxide is 0.01728 M

Learn more: brainly.com/question/11471182

7 0

3 years ago

How many total electrons can enter the set of 3p orbitals?<br> a. 3<br> b. 10<br> c. 2<br> d. 6

Sliva [168]

Answer:

For n=3 and l=1=p

It is 3p-orbital.

Magnetic quantum number m

have values from -l to +l and total of 2l+1 values.

Forl=1, m

values are:

=−1,0,1 for l=1; total m

values =3= Number of orbitals

Each orbital can occupy maximum of two electron

Number of electrons =2×3=6

Thus 6 electrons will show same quantum number values of n=3 and l=1.

Number of elements with last electron in 3p orbitals = 6

5 0

3 years ago

The student is now told that the four solids, in no particular order, are aluminum chloride (AlCl3), sugar (C6H12O6), benzoic ac

zaharov [31]

Answer:

AlCl₃, NaBr, C₆H₅COOH, C₆H₁₂O₆.

Explanation:

The more ions in solution, the greater the conductivity of a solution because these charged particles can carry electrons in the solution.

In the first place, when AlCl₃ dissolves in water it produces 4 ions:

AlCl₃(aq) ⇄ Al³⁺(aq) + 3 Cl⁻(aq)

If the solution is 0.20M in AlCl₃, it will be 4 x 0.20M = 0.80M in ions.

Secondly, NaBr is a strong electrolyte (<em>complete ionization</em>) so it produces 2 moles of ions per each mole of NaBr dissolved:

NaBr(aq) ⇄ Na⁺(aq) + Br⁻(aq)

If the solution is 0.20M in NaBr, it will be 2 x 0.20M = 0.40M in ions.

Then, benzoic acid is a weak electrolyte (<em>partial ionization</em>) so it will produce <em>less than</em> 2 moles of ions per each mole of benzoic acid dissolved:

C₆H₅COOH(aq) ⇄ C₆H₅COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq)

If the solution is 0.20M in benzoic acid, the solution will be far below 0.40M in ions.

Finally, sugar has only nonpolar covalent bonds so it will produce no ions in solution, thus being a poor electricity conductor.

4 0

3 years ago

How many moles of each reactant are needed to produce 3.60 x 10^2g ch3oh

zysi [14]

Methanol is prepared by reacting Carbon monoxide and Hydrogen gas,

CO + 2 H₂   → CH₃OH

Calculating Moles of CO:
According to equation,

32 g (1 mole) of CH₃OH is produced by = 1 Mole of CO
So,
3.60 × 10² g of CH₃OH is produced by = X Moles of CO

Solving for X,
X = (3.60 × 10² g × 1 Mole) ÷ 32 g

X = 11.25 Moles of CO

Calculating Moles of H₂:
According to equation,

32 g (1 mole) of CH₃OH is produced by = 2 Mole of H₂
So,
3.60 × 10² g of CH₃OH is produced by = X Moles of H₂

Solving for X,
X = (3.60 × 10² g × 2 Mole) ÷ 32 g

X =  22.5 Moles of H₂

Result:
  3.60 × 10² g of CH₃OH is produced by reacting 11.25 Moles of CO and 22.5 Moles of H₂.

3 0

3 years ago

What order must the earth, the sun, and the moon be in to be a lunar eclipse?​

What order must the earth, the sun, and the moon be in to be a lunar eclipse?