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Damm [24]
4 years ago
6

Check the statement(s) that is(are) true. Check All That Apply An excited atom can return to its ground state by absorbing elect

romagnetic radiation.An excited atom can return to its ground state by absorbing electromagnetic radiation. The energy of an atom is increased when electromagnetic radiation is emitted from it.The energy of an atom is increased when electromagnetic radiation is emitted from it. The energy of electromagnetic radiation increases as its frequency increases.The energy of electromagnetic radiation increases as its frequency increases. Niels Bohr quantized electromagnetic radiation.Niels Bohr quantized electromagnetic radiation. Red light is more energetic than blue light. Red light is more energetic than blue light. The frequency and wavelength of electromagnetic radiation are inversely proportional.The frequency and wavelength of electromagnetic radiation are inversely proportional.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Natalija [7]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The energy of electromagnetic radiation increases as its frequency increases.

The frequency and wavelength of electromagnetic radiation are inversely proportional.

Explanation:

According to Max Plank's equation, the energy of electromagnetic radiation is given by E=hf where h= Plank's constant and f= frequency of the electromagnetic radiation. This means that the energy and frequency of electromagnetic radiation and its energy are related by a direct proportion. As frequency of the electromagnetic radiation increases, the energy of the radiation increases also.

However, frequency and wavelength of electromagnetic radiation are inversely related. The frequency decreases with increasing wavelength of electromagnetic radiation.

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A student investigated how much solid was dissolved in sea water.
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weighing balance/analytical balance

Graduated cylinder/buret

Explanation:

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3 years ago
The reaction described by H2(g)+I2(g)⟶2HI(g) has an experimentally determined rate law of rate=k[H2][I2] Some proposed mechanism
MatroZZZ [7]

Answer:

Mechanism A and B are consistent with observed rate law

Mechanism A is consistent with the observation of J. H. Sullivan

Explanation:

In a mechanism of a reaction, the rate is determinated by the slow step of the mechanism.

In the proposed mechanisms:

Mechanism A

(1) H2(g)+I2(g)→2HI(g)(one-step reaction)

Mechanism B

(1) I2(g)⇄2I(g)(fast, equilibrium)

(2) H2(g)+2I(g)→2HI(g) (slow)

Mechanism C

(1) I2(g) ⇄ 2I(g)(fast, equilibrium)

(2) I(g)+H2(g) ⇄ HI(g)+H(g) (slow)

(3) H(g)+I(g)→HI(g) (fast)

The rate laws are:

A: rate = k₁ [H2] [I2]

B: rate = k₂ [H2] [I]²

As:

K-1 [I]² = K1 [I2]:

rate = k' [H2] [I2]

<em>Where K' = K1 * K2</em>

C: rate = k₁ [H2] [I]

As:

K-1 [I]² = K1 [I2]:

rate = k' [H2] [I2]^1/2

Thus, just <em>mechanism A and B are consistent with observed rate law</em>

In the equilibrium of B, you can see the I-I bond is broken in a fast equilibrium (That means the rupture of the bond is not a determinating step in the reaction), but in mechanism A, the fast rupture of I-I bond could increase in a big way the rate of the reaction. Thus, just <em>mechanism A is consistent with the observation of J. H. Sullivan</em>

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