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goldenfox [79]
3 years ago
11

What is the relative formula mass of N2O? Ar of N = 14 and Ar of O = 16.

Chemistry
1 answer:
s2008m [1.1K]3 years ago
6 0

We have to calculate formula mass of N₂O.

The answer is: 44

Relative formula mass is the sum of relative atomic mass of constituent atoms in a formula unit of any compound.  Relative formula mass is represented as same symbol of relative molecular mass.

To calculate relative formula mass we need to know number of each atom in the formula and then adding atomic masses of all the atoms.

In N₂O, number of N-atom present is equal to 2 and number of O-atom is equal to  1.

Atomic mass of N-atom is 14 and atomic mass of O-atom is 16.

So, formula mass of N₂O is (2 X 14)+16 = 44.

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Sodium carbonate is used to neutralised sulfuric acid, H₂SO₄. Sodium carbonate is the salt of stron base (NaOH) and weak acid (H₂CO₃). The balanced chemical reaction for neutralization is as follows:

Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄→ Na₂SO₄ + H₂CO₃

From balanced chemical equation, it is clear that one mole of Na₂CO₃ is required to neutralize one mole of  H₂SO₄. Molar mass of Na₂CO₃= 106 g/mol=0.106 kg/mol and molar mass of H₂SO₄= 98 g/mol=0.098 kg/mol.

To neutralize 0.098 kg of H₂SO₄ amount of Na₂CO₃ required is 0.106 kg, so, to neutralize 5.04×10³ kg of H₂SO₄, Na₂CO₃ required is=\frac{0.106 X 5.04 X 10^{3} }{0.098} kg= 5.451 X 10³ kg.

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What occurs to the atoms of reactants in a chemical reaction?
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Question:

What occurs to the atoms of reactants in a chemical reaction?

Answer:

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As we move down the group, the metallic bond becomes more stable and the formation of forming covalent bond decreases down the group due to the large size of elements.

Covalent and metallic bonding leads to higher melting points. Due to a decrease in attractive forces from carbon to lead there is a drop in melting point.

Carbon forms large covalent molecules than silicon and hence has a higher melting point than silicon.

Similarly, Ge also forms a large number of covalent bonds and has a smaller size as compared to that of Sn. Hence melting point decreases from Ge to Sn.

The order will be C>Si>Ge>Pb>Sn.

To learn more about the covalent bond, visit: brainly.com/question/10777799

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