The answers
A) a
B) a
C) an
D) the
1) Radioactive decay is the spontaneous decomposition of the unstable nucleus of an atom.
2) The emission of a particle or a photon.
For example, alpha decay is radioactive decay in which an atomic nucleus emits an alpha particle (helium nucleus).
3) The result is usually more stable element with smaller atomic number.
For example, in alpha decay atom transforms into an atom with an atomic number that is reduced by two and mass number that is reduced by four.
For example nuclear fission is radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts and huge amount of energy is released.
There are 5.01 × 10-⁷grams in 4.07 x 10¹⁵molecules of calcium hydroxide.
HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:
The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles in the substance by its molecular mass.
However, given that the number of molecules in calcium hydroxide is 4.07 x 10¹⁵molecules, we need to calculate the number of moles in Ca(OH)2 as follows:
no. of moles of Ca(OH)2 = 4.07 x 10¹⁵ ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
no. of moles = 0.676 × 10-⁸
no. of moles = 6.76 × 10-⁹ moles.
Molar mass of Ca(OH)2 = 74.093 g/mol
Mass of Ca(OH)2 = 74.093 × 6.76 × 10-⁹ moles
Mass = 5.01 × 10-⁷grams.
Therefore, there are 5.01 × 10-⁷grams in 4.07 x 10¹⁵molecules of calcium hydroxide.
Learn more about how to calculate mass at: brainly.com/question/8101390?referrer=searchResults
The sum of the percentage abundance of these two isotopes of the new synthetic element should be equal to 100. If we let x be the percent abundance of the second isotope, we have the equation, 43 + x = 100The value of x = 57
