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4 years ago

Young's Modulus refers to changes in the: a- Volume b- Length c- Body layers

Physics

1 answer:

bekas [8.4K]4 years ago

6 0

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option b.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Young's Modulus is defined as the ratio of stress acting on a substance to the amount of strain produced.

Stress is defined as force per unit area and strain is defined as proportional deformation in a material.

The equation representing Young's Modulus is:

$Y=\frac{F/A}{\Delta l/l}=\frac{Fl}{A\Delta l}$

where,

Y = Young's Modulus

F = force exerted by the weight

l = length of wire

A = area of cross section

$\Delta l$ = change in length

Hence, the correct answer is Option b.

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ale4655 [162]

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Explanation:

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3 years ago

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A 65.0 kg skier is moving at 6.85 m/s on a frictionless, horizontal snow-covered plateau when she encounters a rough patch 4.00

marusya05 [52]

Answer:

v = 4.58 m/s

Explanation:

In order to calculate the speed of the skier when she gets the bottom of the hill, you have to calculate the speed of the skier when she crosses the rough patch.

To calculate the velocity at the final of the rough patch you take into account that the work done by the friction surface is equal to the change in the kinetic energy of the skier:

$W_f=\Delta K\\\\-N\mu_kd=\frac{1}{2}mv^2-\frac{1}{2}mv_o^2=\frac{1}{2}m(v^2-v_o^2)$ (1)

Where the minus sign means that the work is against the motion of the skier.

Wf: friction force

m: mass of the skier = 65.0kg

N: normal force = mg

g: gravitational acceleration = 9.8m/s^2

d: distance of the rough patch = 4.00m

v: speed at the end of the rough patch = ?

vo: initial speed of the skier = 6.85m/s

μk: coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.330

You replace the expression for the normal force in the equation (1), and solve for v:

$-mg\mu_kd=\frac{1}{2}m(v^2-v_o^2)\\\\-g\mu_kd=\frac{1}{2}(v^2-v_o^2)\\\\v=\sqrt{-2g\mu_kd+v_o^2}\\\\v=\sqrt{-2(9.8m/s^2)(0.330)(4.00m)+(6.85m/s)^2}=8.53\frac{m}{s}=4.58\frac{m}{s}$

Then, the speed fot he skier at the bottom of the hill is 4.58m/s

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4 years ago

According to most car mechanics, plain water is the best coolant to use in an engine provided the engine is not being exposed to

Gelneren [198K]

Ethylene glycol reduces the cooling efficiency of water because it has a lower heat capacity as compared to water. A substance with low heat capacity would mean that the material only needs a small amount of energy to increase its temperature. So, for ethylene glycol, the heat transfer would be faster decreasing the cooling efficiency.

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3 years ago

A swimming pool is 4.0 m in depth; a swimmer at this depth feels discomfort in the ear. Calculate the net force on a 0.50-cm-dia

Mashcka [7]

The net force on a 0.50-cm-diameter eardrum is mathematically given as

F= 0.76969 N

<h3>What is the net force on a 0.50-cm-diameter eardrum?</h3>

Generally, the equation for Pressure is mathematically given as

P = ρgh

Therefore

P= 1000*9.8*4

P= 39200 Pa

Where

A= pi*(0.005/2)^2

Generally, the equation for Net force is mathematically given as

F = PA

F= 39200 *( pi*(0.005/2)^2)

F= 0.76969 N

In conclusion, The net force is

F= 0.76969 N