In an exothermic reaction, the water will increase in temperature in a calorimeter. An exothermic reaction is a reaction where heat is one of the products or heat is being released from it which will cause for the temperature inside the calorimeter to increase.
Answer:one gram by 1oC
Explanation: you will need to know the value of water's specific heat
Solution:
At the equivalence point, moles NaOH = moles benzoic acid
HA + NaOH ==> NaA + H2O where HA is benzoic acid
At the equivalence point, all the benzoic acid ==> sodium benzoate
A^- + H2O ==> HA + OH- (again, A^- is the benzoate anion and HA is the weak acid benzoic acid)
Kb for benzoate = 1x10^-14/4.5x10^-4 = 2.22x10^-11
Kb = 2.22x10^-11 = [HA][OH-][A^-] = (x)(x)/0.150
x^2 = 3.33x10^-12
x = 1.8x10^-6 = [OH-]
pOH = -log [OH-] = 5.74
pH = 14 - pOH = 8.26
Neurons are cells that carry info in the nervous system
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Calculate the initial moles of acid and base
2. Calculate the moles remaining after the reaction
OH⁻ + H₃O⁺ ⟶ 2H₂O
I/mol: 0.0053 0.005 00
C/mol: -0.00500 -0.005 00
E/mol: 0.0003 0
We have an excess of 0.0003 mol of base.
3. Calculate the concentration of OH⁻
Total volume = 53 mL + 25.0 mL = 78 mL = 0.078 L
![\text{[OH}^{-}] = \dfrac{\text{0.0003 mol}}{\text{0.078 L}} = \textbf{0.0038 mol/L}\\\\\text{The final concentration of OH$^{-}$ is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.0038 mol/L}}$}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7B%5BOH%7D%5E%7B-%7D%5D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Ctext%7B0.0003%20mol%7D%7D%7B%5Ctext%7B0.078%20L%7D%7D%20%3D%20%5Ctextbf%7B0.0038%20mol%2FL%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BThe%20final%20concentration%20of%20OH%24%5E%7B-%7D%24%20is%20%24%5Clarge%20%5Cboxed%7B%5Ctextbf%7B0.0038%20mol%2FL%7D%7D%24%7D)
