The Mass of oxygen in isolated sample is 8.6 g
<h3>What is the
Law of Constant composition?</h3>
The law of constant composition states that pure samples of the same compound contain the same element in the same ratio by mass irrespective of the source from which the compound is obtained.
Considering the given ascorbic acid samples:
Laboratory sample contains 1.50 gg of carbon and 2.00 gg of oxygen
mass ratio of oxygen to carbon is 2 : 1.5
Isolated sample will contain 2/1.5 * 6.45 g of oxygen.
Mass of oxygen in isolated sample = 8.6 g
In conclusion, the mass of oxygen is determined from the mass ratio of oxygen and carbon in the compound.
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Note that the complete question is given below:
A sample of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is synthesized in the laboratory. It contains 1.50 g of carbon and 2.00 g of oxygen. Another sample of ascorbic acid isolated from citrus fruits contains 6.45 gg of carbon. According to the law of constant composition, how many grams of oxygen does this isolated sample contain?
Express the answer in grams to three significant figures.
8.47 g
The name of the positively charged nonmetal ion is changed to end in –ide, is not true of binary compounds.
Hope this help!
Answer:
Water would not be able to transport nutrients -‐-‐ in plants, or in our bodies -‐-‐ nor to dissolve and transport waste products out of our bodies. ... Cohesiveness, adhesiveness, and surface tension: would decrease because without the +/-‐ polarity, water would not form hydrogen bonds between H20 molecules.
The reaction between oxygen, O2, and hydrogen, H2, to produce water can be expressed as,
2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O
The masses of each of the reactants are calculated below.
2H2 = 4(1.01 g) = 4.04 g
O2 = 2(16 g) = 32 g
Given 1.22 grams of oxygen, we determine the mass of hydrogen needed.
(1.22 g O2)(4.04 g H2 / 32 g O2) = 0.154 g of O2
Since there are 1.05 grams of O2 then, the limiting reactant is 1.22 grams of oxygen.
<em>Answer: 1.22 g of oxygen</em>
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