Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Ionic compounds are the compounds whose atoms are combined together by transfer of electrons.
An ionic compound has partial positive charge on the cation and partial negative charge on anion.
For example, NaCl is an ionic compound whose atoms are arranged orderly due to the opposite charges on its atoms.
So, an ionic compound forms a neutral compound but not a neutral element.
Thus, we can conclude that ionic compounds form crystal structures.
Answer:
(a) The absolute pressure at the bottom of the freshwater lake is 395.3 kPa
(b) The force exerted by the water on the window is 36101.5 N
Explanation:
(a)
The absolute pressure is given by the formula
Where 
is the absolute pressure
is the atmospheric pressure
is the density
is the acceleration due to gravity (Take 
)
h is the height
From the question
h = 30.0 m
= 1.00 × 10³ kg/m³ = 1000 kg/m³
= 101.3 kPa = 101300 Pa
Using the formula
P = 101300 + (1000×9.8×30.0)
P = 101300 + 294000
P =395300 Pa
P = 395.3 kPa
Hence, the absolute pressure at the bottom of the freshwater lake is 395.3 kPa
(b)
For the force exerted
From
P = F/A
Where P is the pressure
F is the force
and A is the area
Then, F = P × A
Here, The area will be area of the window of the underwater vehicle.
Diameter of the circular window = 34.1 cm = 0.341 m
From Area = πD²/4
Then, A = π×(0.341)²/4 = 0.0913269 m²
Now,
From F = P × A
F = 395300 × 0.0913269
F = 36101.5 N
Hence, the force exerted by the water on the window is 36101.5 N
1 gallon = 231 cubic inches
1 cubic foot = 1728 cubic inches
(55 gal) x (231 in³/gal) x (1 ft³/1728 in³)
= (55 x 231 / 1728) ft³
= 7.352 cubic feet (rounded)
Answer:
W = 1418.9 J = 1.418 KJ
Explanation:
In order to find the work done by the pull force applied by Karla, we need to can use the formula of work done. This formula tells us that work done on a body is the product of the distance covered by the object with the component of force applied in the direction of that displacement:
W = F.d
W = Fd Cosθ
where,
W = Work Done = ?
F = Force = 151 N
d = distance covered = 10 m
θ = Angle with horizontal = 20°
Therefore,
W = (151 N)(10 m) Cos 20°
<u>W = 1418.9 J = 1.418 KJ</u>
