Answer:
The angular acceleration of the pencil<em> α = 17 rad·s⁻²</em>
Explanation:
Using Newton's second angular law or torque to find angular acceleration, we get the following expressions:
τ = I α (1)
W r = I α (2)
The weight is that the pencil has is,
sin 10 = r / (L/2)
r = L/2(sin(10))
The shape of the pencil can be approximated to be a cylinder that rotates on one end and therefore its moment of inertia will be:
I = 1/3 M L²
Thus,
mg(L / 2)sin(10) = (1/3 m L²)(α)
α(f) = 3/2(g) / Lsin(10)
α = 3/2(9.8) / 0.150sin(10)
<em> α = 17 rad·s⁻²</em>
Therefore, the angular acceleration of the pencil<em> </em>is<em> 17 rad·s⁻²</em>
Answer:
thermal energy
Explanation:
heat transfers into it causing it to physically change
Answer:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since we compute the required energy via:
Whereas m is the mass which here is 70 g, C the specific heat which for water is 4.184 J/(g°C) and ΔT is the temperature difference which is:
Therefore, the energy turns out:
Best regards.
Answer:
B. The atom gains 1 electron, to make a total of 18 electrons.
Explanation:
Chlorine is the 17th element in the periodic table, so it has atomic number 17:
Z = 17
This means that a neutral atom of chlorine has 17 protons and 17 electrons.
When a chlorine atom gains 1 electron, its electric charge (initially zero) becomes -1, since the electron has negative charge of -1 (in elemntary charge units). This also means that the number of electrons in the ion is now
17 + 1 = 18
So the correct answer is
B. The atom gains 1 electron, to make a total of 18 electrons
Explanation:
The volume of a simple compressible system is not fixed. At a state of equilibrium, there should be uniformity in the entire system.
From the question we have here, these are the correct options:
1. It cannot be a mixture of different substances (e.g. oxygen and nitrogent)
2. It can be composed of any phases of a substance: solid, liquid, and/or gas
3. It's state is specified if given two independent, intensive thermodynamic properties.
