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Strike441 [17]
3 years ago
13

PLEASE ASSIST MEEEEEEE!!!!!!!!! 40 POINTS

Chemistry
1 answer:
lana66690 [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Wavelength of this beam of light: \rm 4.39\times 10^{-7}\; m.

Explanation:

The speed of light in vacuum is approximately \rm 2.998\times 10^{8}\;m \cdot s^{-1}.

Light behaves like a wave. The wavelength of a wave is equal to the distance that it travels (in the given medium) in each period of oscillation.

On the other hand, the frequency of a wave is the number of periods in unit time. 1\rm \; Hz means one oscillation per second. The frequency of this particular wave is \rm 6.83\times 10^{14}\; Hz. In other words, there are 6.83\times 10^{14} oscillations in each second.

The period of oscillation will be equal to

\displaystyle t = \frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{\rm 6.83\times 10^{14}\; s^{-1}}.

In that period of time, a beam of light in vacuum would have traveled  

\displaystyle \rm 2.998\times 10^{8}\; m\cdot s^{-1} \times \frac{1}{\rm 6.83\times 10^{14}\; s^{-1}} = 4.39\times 10^{-7}\; m.

In other words, if this beam of light of frequency \rm 6.83\times 10^{14}\; Hz is in vacuum, its wavelength will be equal to \rm 4.39\times 10^{-7}\; m.

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What do agents such as chemicals, elevated temperatures, ionizing radiation, and viruses have in common?
Leni [432]

Answer:

All of them affect the DNA

Explanation:

Chemicals are compounds that can pass through cell membranes and modificate the DNA, elevated temperatures can denaturalize the cell and therefore damage the DNA, ionizing radiation can pass through cell organelles and reach the nucleus affecting the DNA, and viruses inject its DNA into the genome and modify it.

4 0
3 years ago
Functional group and bond hybridization of vanillin
lana66690 [7]

Vanillin is the common name for 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzaldehyde.

See attached figure for the structure.

Vanillin have 3 functional groups:

1) aldehyde group:  R-HC=O, in which the carbon is double bonded to oxygen

2) phenolic hydroxide group: R-OH, were the hydroxyl group is bounded to a carbon from the benzene ring

3) ether group: R-O-R, were hydrogen is bounded through sigma bonds to carbons

Now for the hybridization we have:

The carbon atoms involved in the benzene ring and the red carbon atom (from the aldehyde group) have a <u>sp²</u> hybridization because they are involved in double bonds.

The carbon atom from the methoxy group (R-O-CH₃) and the blue oxygen's have a  <u>sp³</u>  hybridization because they are involved only in single bonds.

7 0
3 years ago
Write a skeleton equation for the reaction in which aqueous sodium chloride
IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

Explanation:according to question:

. Nacl (aq) + AgNO3 (aq) --> AgCl

(s) + NaNO3 (aq).balanced.

5 0
3 years ago
What does the number next to ions signify?
dusya [7]
<span>The number next to the simbol of the element ions (as a superscript) means the number of charges of the ion. For example N (+),, where (+) is a superscript means that the charge of the ion is 1+. S(2-), where (2-) is a superscript, means that the charge of the ion is (2-). OH (-), where (-) is a superscript, means that the charge of OH ion is (1-) . </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Density is the ratio of a sample's mass to its volume. A bar of lead has a mass of 115.2 g. When it is submerged in 25.0 mL of w
Margarita [4]

Answer:

$10.97 \ g/cm^3$

Explanation:

Given :

Mass of a bar of lead = 115.2 g

Initial water level $\text{in the graduated cylinder}$ = 25 mL

Final water level $\text{in the graduated cylinder}$ = 35.5 mL

Difference in the water level = 35.5 - 25

                                               = 10.5 mL

                                               = 10.5 \ cm^3

We know that when a body is submerged in water, it displaces its own volume of water.

Therefore, the volume of the lead bar = volume of the water displaced = 10.5 mL  = 10.5 \ cm^3

We know that mathematically, density is the ratio of mass of body to its volume.

Density of the lead bar is given by :

$\rho =\frac{\text{mass}}{\text{volume}}$

$\rho =\frac{\text{115.2 g}}{\text{10.5 cm}^3}$

  = $10.97 \ g/cm^3$

3 0
3 years ago
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