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3 years ago

Why do scientists conduct experiments ?

1 answer:

8 0

Scientists conduct experiments in order to prove a theory or a prediction they have or contradict it, so that then they can write down their results to study them.

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9. Pick the best example of Newton's Second Law in action.

madreJ [45]

Answer:

A rocket taking off from earth which pushes gasses in one direction and the rocket in

the other

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3 years ago

Which of the following statements is the best definition of climate?

noname [10]

Climate is a particular place's distance from the equator

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3 years ago

Air at 400 kPa, 980 K enters a turbine operating at steady state and exits at 100 kPa, 670 K. Heat transfer from the turbine occ

Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:

a). $\frac{\dot{W}}{m}= 311$ kJ/kg

b). $\frac{\dot{\sigma _{gen}}}{m}=0.9113$ kJ/kg-K

Explanation:

a). The energy rate balance equation in the control volume is given by

$\dot{Q} - \dot{W}+m(h_{1}-h_{2})=0$

$\frac{\dot{Q}}{m} = \frac{\dot{W}}{m}+m(h_{1}-h_{2})$

$\frac{\dot{W}}{m}= \frac{\dot{Q}}{m}+c_{p}(T_{1}-T_{2})$

$\frac{\dot{W}}{m}= -30+1.1(980-670)$

$\frac{\dot{W}}{m}= 311$ kJ/kg

b). Entropy produced from the entropy balance equation in a control volume is given by

$\frac{\dot{Q}}{T_{boundary}}+\dot{m}(s_{1}-s_{2})+\dot{\sigma _{gen}}=0$

$\frac{\dot{\sigma _{gen}}}{m}=\frac{-\frac{\dot{Q}}{m}}{T_{boundary}}+(s_{2}-s_{1})$

$\frac{\dot{\sigma _{gen}}}{m}=\frac{-\frac{\dot{Q}}{m}}{T_{boundary}}+c_{p}ln\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}}-R.ln\frac{p_{2}}{p_{1}}$

$\frac{\dot{\sigma _{gen}}}{m}=\frac{-30}{315}+1.1ln\frac{670}{980}-0.287.ln\frac{100}{400}$

$\frac{\dot{\sigma _{gen}}}{m}=0.0952+0.4183+0.3978$

$\frac{\dot{\sigma _{gen}}}{m}=0.9113$ kJ/kg-K

5 0

3 years ago

What is the medium of ocean waves? I put extra points so

Liono4ka [1.6K]

The medium of ocean waves are In the case of a water wave in the ocean, the medium through which the wave travels is the ocean water. In the case of a sound wave moving from the church choir to the pews, the medium through which the sound wave<span> travels is the air in the room.</span>

7 0

2 years ago

The independent variable:

ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

A. Is the one that the experimenter manipulates directly

Explanation:

The independent variable is the one that is manipulated during an experiment by the experimenter.

The dependent variable is the one that is effected by the independent variable in an experiment.

3 0

3 years ago