Charles's <span>law is also known as the law of volumes explained the relation between the volume of gas and its temperature.
Charles's law states that: " At constant pressure, the volume of a certain mass of gas is directly proportional to its temperature in kelvin".
This means that:
V = T*constant
V/T = constant
Based on this, the correct choice is:
</span><span>a) V/T</span>
In calculating the energy of a photon of light, we need the relationship for energy and the frequency which is expressed as:
E=hv
where h is the Planck's constant (6.626 x 10-34 J s)and v is the frequency.
E = 6.626 x 10-34 J s (<span>7.33 x 10^14 /s) = 4.857 x 10^-19 J</span>
Answer:
D. because the light is reflected back into the fiber along its sides
Explanation:
The fiber is constructed in a way that the light is bent/reflected/refracted toward the center core of glass. So, from the center core, there is a layer above it that has a different propagation than the core, and above that the same thing. To give you a real world visual example, if you look down in a pool of water, then stick a straight stick into it, you see that the straight stick appears to bend. That is what is happening to the light as it travels through a different medium (air to water). This same effect is incorporated in the fiber optic cable construction.
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Given: Velocity of light c = 3.00 x 10⁸ m/s
Frequency f = 7.65 x 10⁷/s
Required: Wavelength λ = ?
Formula: λ = c/f
λ = 3.00 x 10⁸ m/s/7.65 x 10⁷/s
λ = 3.92 m