Answer:
The magnitude of the charge on each sphere is 0.135 μC
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass = 1.0
Distance = 2.0 cm
Acceleration = 414 m/s²
We need to calculate the magnitude of charge
Using newton's second law


Put the value of F

Put the value into the formula





Hence, The magnitude of the charge on each sphere is 0.135μC.
If an atom gains electrons, it develops a negative charge equal to the number of electrons gained.
So the net charge on the copper atom which gained 2 electrons will be -2.
When a force causes a body to move, work is done on the object by the force. Work is the measure of the energy transfer when a force 'F' moves an object through a distance 'd'. So we say that energy is transferred from one energy store to another when work is done, and therefore, energy transferred = work done.