1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
alexgriva [62]
3 years ago
8

Describe two reasons why an alpha particle is less penetrating than a beta or gamma particle.

Physics
2 answers:
uysha [10]3 years ago
8 0
Alpha particles travel through the air they collide with oxygen and nitrogen molecules. While they collide with these molecules, they lose some energy until all energy are used up and they are absorbed. These particles can be absorbed by a sheet of paper or by the air. On the other hand, beta particles and gamma particles move faster than the alpha particles and are poor at ionizing atoms or molecules thus it takes more of the material to be able to absorb these particles.
sweet-ann [11.9K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1. Heavy mass

2. greater charge

Explanation:

An alpha particle has two protons and two neutrons. It has +2 e charge. It is a heavy mass particle. Thus, when it tends to penetrate even a thin sheet, it loses its energy very quickly because of its interaction with the material particles.

Beta particle is a high energy electron or positron. It carries 1 unit charge and has very less mass in comparison to an alpha particle. Thus, it has more penetrating power than alpha particle.

A gamma particle is charge less and mass less highly energetic particle. Thus, it has highest penetrating power.

You might be interested in
A 2-Newton upward net force is being applied to a 10-kg object. What is the magnitude of the upward
Colt1911 [192]
Acceleration in m/s^2 = 2/10 = 0.2 m/s^2
7 0
3 years ago
2. What biotic and abiotic factors might influence the wolf and moose population numbers? List 1 biotic factors 1 abiotic factor
Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

Abiotic - sun Biotic- Plants

Water supply, climate, shape of the land, vegetation, soils and availability of natural resources.

Explanation:

Abiotic means non living so the sun is non living. The sun gives us warmth and the ability to survive

Biotic means alive or living- plants are living and give off oxygen and take in carbon to help us live  umm ok

6 0
2 years ago
Which is a molecule? Select one: a. graphene b. NaCl c. Ne d. trail mix
Ede4ka [16]
What Is A Molecule? B) NaCi
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is an object’s acceleration if it is moving at 30 m/s and comes to a stop in 5 s? –30 m/s2 –6 m/s2 30 m/s2 6 m/s2
Tanya [424]

Answer:32m/s

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You are working in cooperation with the Public Health department to design an electrostatic trap for particles from auto emissio
Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

Charge (q) on the particle = 3 × 10⁻⁸ C

mass (m) of the particle = 6 × 10⁻⁹ kg

at a distance x = 15 cm , the velocity in the plate = 900 m/s²

For the square plate, the surface charged density σ = -8 × 10⁻⁶ C/m²

To start with calculating the electric field as a result of the square plate; we use the formula;

E = \dfrac{\sigma }{2 \varepsilon_o}

E = \dfrac{8 \times 10^{-6} }{2 \times  8.85 \times 10^{-12}}

E = 4.51977 \times 10^5 \ V/m

On the square plate; The electric force F = Eq

F = (4.51977 \times 10^5 \ V/m )(3\times 10^{-8} \ C)

F = 1.3559 \times 10^{-2} \ N

The acceleration a =\dfrac{ F}{m}{

a = \dfrac{1.3559\times 10^{-2} \ N}{6 \times 10^{-9} \ Kg}

a = 2.25988 \times 10^6 \ m/s^2

For the particle, the velocity at distance x = 7 m can be calculated by using the formula:

(\dfrac{1}{2}) mv^2 = \Delta Vq

v^2 = \dfrac{2 Eq}{dm}

v^2 = \dfrac{2 * 4.51977 \times 10^5 \times 3 \times 10^{-8} }{0.07 \times 6\times 10^{-9} }

v^2 = 64568142.86  \ m/s

v =\sqrt{ 64568142.86  \ m/s}

\mathbf{v = 8.035 \times 10^3 \ m/s}

From the calculation, we realize that the charge acting between the particle and the plate is said to be "opposite".

Hence, the force is an attractive force.

Similarly, there is a gradual increase exhibited by the velocity of the particle.

Therefore, the particles get to the detector, but the detector failed to get detect due to the velocity which is greater than 1000 m/s.

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What do geographers explore
    7·2 answers
  • A block of gelatin is 120mm by 120mm by 40mm whrn unstressed. A force of 49N is applied tangentially to the upper surface causin
    5·1 answer
  • An ideal heat engine runs with a high temperature reservoir at 750K and a low temperature reservoir at 350K. When the engine is
    5·1 answer
  • When measuring the diameter of a cylinder the following measurements are obtained.
    13·1 answer
  • A thin film of oil rests on an inclined plane
    15·1 answer
  • What percent of the energy used in the united states come from burning fossil fuels?
    11·1 answer
  • 2. The length of a day is based on the amount of time that
    9·1 answer
  • Given that average speed is distance traveled divided by time, determine the values of m and n when the time it takes a beam of
    6·1 answer
  • Because insects are living and moving, what investigator's challenges in collecting insect evidence?
    13·1 answer
  • If a rock is thrown vertically upward from the surface of Mars with velocity of 20 m/s, its height (in meters) after t seconds i
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!