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Allushta [10]
3 years ago
10

The gage pressure of an automobile tire is measured to be 210kPa before a trip and 220kPa after the trip at a location where the

atmospheric pressure is 95kPa. Assuming the volume of the tire remains constant and the air temperature before the trip is 25o C, determine the air temperature in the tire after the trip. (
Physics
1 answer:
Katarina [22]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

T_{f} = 312.348\,K\,(39.198\,K)

Explanation:

Let assume that gas inside the automobile tire behaves as an ideal gas. Due to the absence of leakages, the number of moles remains constant during the trip. Air temperature can be found by using the following relation:

\frac{P_{o}}{T_{o}}=\frac{P_{f}}{T_{f}}

Final temperature is cleared with the expression:

T_{f} = \frac{P_{f}}{P_{o}}\cdot T_{o}

T_{f} = \frac{220\,kPa}{210\,kPa}\cdot (298.15\,K)

T_{f} = 312.348\,K\,(39.198\,K)

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Two kids are playing on a newly installed slide, which is 3 m long. John, whose mass is 30 kg, slides down into William (20 kg),
yuradex [85]

Answer:

v=3.564\ m.s^{-1}

\Delta v =2.16\ m.s^{-1}

Explanation:

Given:

  • mass of John, m_J=30\ kg
  • mass of William, m_W=30\ kg
  • length of slide, l=3\ m

(A)

height between John and William, h=1.8\ m

<u>Using the equation of motion:</u>

v_J^2=u_J^2+2 (g.sin\theta).l

where:

v_J = final velocity of John at the end of the slide

u_J = initial velocity of John at the top of the slide = 0

Now putting respective :

v_J^2=0^2+2\times (9.8\times \frac{1.8}{3})\times 3

v_J=5.94\ m.s^{-1}

<u>Now using the law of conservation of momentum at the bottom of the slide:</u>

<em>Sum of initial momentum of kids before & after collision must be equal.</em>

m_J.v_J+m_w.v_w=(m_J+m_w).v

where: v = velocity with which they move together after collision

30\times 5.94+0=(30+20)v

v=3.564\ m.s^{-1} is the velocity with which they leave the slide.

(B)

  • frictional force due to mud, f=105\ N

<u>Now we find the force along the slide due to the body weight:</u>

F=m_J.g.sin\theta

F=30\times 9.8\times \frac{1.8}{3}

F=176.4\ N

<em><u>Hence the net force along the slide:</u></em>

F_R=71.4\ N

<em>Now the acceleration of John:</em>

a_j=\frac{F_R}{m_J}

a_j=\frac{71.4}{30}

a_j=2.38\ m.s^{-2}

<u>Now the new velocity:</u>

v_J_n^2=u_J^2+2.(a_j).l

v_J_n^2=0^2+2\times 2.38\times 3

v_J_n=3.78\ m.s^{-1}

Hence the new velocity is slower by

\Delta v =(v_J-v_J_n)

\Delta v =5.94-3.78= 2.16\ m.s^{-1}

8 0
3 years ago
A child is pushing a merry-go-round. The angle through which the merry-go-round has turned varies with time according to θ(t)=γt
Lana71 [14]

Answer:

hufiui

fihgpfghlfikgergkfkjhfkhjgkffhhh

Explanation:

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In a drill during basketball practice, a player runs the length of the 30-meter court and back. The player does this three times
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

0 m/s

Explanation:

Average velocity of an object is given by the net displacement divided by time taken. Displacement is equal to the shortest path covered by the object.

In this problem, a player runs the length of the 30-meter court and back. The player does this three times in 60 seconds.

As the player runs the court and returns to the original point. It would mean that the shortest path covered is 0.

Average velocity = displacement/time

v=0/30

v = 0 m/s

Hence, the correct option is (1).

6 0
3 years ago
Una caja de 5.0kg de masa se acelera desde el reposo a través del piso mediante una fuerza a una tasa de 2.0 /s2 durante 7.0s en
Nady [450]

Responder:

<h2>490 julios </h2>

Explicación:

Se dice que el trabajo se realiza cuando una fuerza aplicada a un objeto hace que el objeto se mueva a través de una distancia. El trabajo realizado por un cuerpo se expresa mediante la fórmula;

Workdone = Fuerza * Distancia

Como Fuerza = masa * aceleración,

Workdone = masa * aceleración * distancia

Masa dada = 5.0kg, aceleración = 2.0m / s² d =?

Para obtener d, usaremos una de las leyes del movimiento,

d = ut + 1 / 2at²

u = 0 (ya que el cuerpo acelera desde el reposo) yt = 7.0s

d = 0 + 1/2 (2) (7) ²

d = 49m

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4 0
3 years ago
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Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Consinder car A:

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substitute:

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distance = 15 \times (2 \times 60) \\  = 1800 \: m

since these cars move in opposite directions, distance between them is their summation:

distance \: between = { \sum(distance \: of \: each \: car)} \\  = 2400 + 1800 \\  = 4200 \: m

3 0
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