<span>So when the chemist combines Ethane (CH3CH3) and Chlorine (Cl2) with the intention of producing Chloroethane (CH3CH2Cl), the other product that's formed in this reaction is 1,2-dichloroethane (ClCH2CH2Cl) also called as Ethylene dichloride with molecular weight of 98.954 g/mol. This is a colorless oily flammable substance that weighs heaver when vaporized.</span>
Hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole forces.
A condensation reaction is described to be a reaction wherein two molecules form an even larger product and consequently produces a smaller molecule as a by-product. For example, when two amino acids are combined, a dipeptide bond is formed. As a result, 1 molecule of water is produced as a by-product.
A change of one unit on the pH scale represents a change in the concentration of hydrogen ions by a factor of 10, a change in two units represents a change in the concentration of hydrogen ions by a factor of 100. Thus, small changes in pH represent large changes in the concentrations of hydrogen ions.
C6H6 is the
most insoluble in water as it is non polar in nature. HCL is highly soluble in
water as it is an electrolyte. Kbr is also highly soluble in water. NaCl
dissolves in water very quickly. CH3CH3OH is also totally soluble in water
because of the Hydrogen bonding formation. It is a well known fact that the
hydrocarbons do not easily mix with water. C6H6 being a strong hydrocarbon does
not mix with water. So among NaCl, KBr, CH3CH3OH, HCl and C6H6, the hydrocarbon
is the least soluble in water.
